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| Citation | Niwa, R., Nagata-Ohashi, K., Takeichi, M., Mizuno, K., Uemura, T. (2002). Control of actin reorganization by Slingshot, a family of phosphatases that dephosphorylate ADF/cofilin. Cell 108(2): 233--246. (Export to RIS) | ||
| FlyBase ID | FBrf0144752 | ||
| Publication Type | Research paper | ||
| PubMed ID | 11832213 | ||
| PubMed Abstract | The ADF (actin-depolymerizing factor)/cofilin family is a stimulus-responsive mediator of actin dynamics. In contrast to the mechanisms of inactivation of ADF/cofilin by kinases such as LIM-kinase 1 (LIMK1), much less is known about its reactivation through dephosphorylation. Here we report Slingshot (SSH), a family of phosphatases that have the property of F actin binding. In Drosophila, loss of ssh function dramatically increased levels of both F actin and phospho-cofilin (P cofilin) and disorganized epidermal cell morphogenesis. In mammalian cells, human SSH homologs (hSSHs) suppressed LIMK1-induced actin reorganization. Furthermore, SSH and the hSSHs dephosphorylated P cofilin in cultured cells and in cell-free assays. Our results strongly suggest that the SSH family plays a pivotal role in actin dynamics by reactivating ADF/cofilin in vivo. | ||
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| FB2013_03 | |||
| FB2013_02 | |||
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| Language of Publication | English | ||
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| Publication Type | Journal | ||
| Abbreviation | Cell | ||
| Title | Cell | ||
| Publication Year | 1974- | ||
| ISBN/ISSN | 0092-8674 | ||
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Data from Reference
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| Alleles (17)
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| Constructs (7)
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| Genes (8)
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| Insertions (4)
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