A Database of Drosophila Genes & Genomes

FB2008_07, released August 8, 2008
 

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Citation Tazuke, S.I., Schulz, C., Gilboa, L., Fogarty, M., Mahowald, A.P., Guichet, A., Ephrussi, A., Wood, C.G., Lehmann, R., Fuller, M.T. (2002). A germline-specific gap junction protein required for survival of differentiating early germ cells.  Development 129(10): 2529--2539.
FlyBase ID FBrf0146994
Type of publication Research paper
Offprint Available Yes
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PubMed ID 11973283
PubMed Abstract Germ cells require intimate associations and signals from the surrounding somatic cells throughout gametogenesis. The zero population growth (zpg) locus of Drosophila encodes a germline-specific gap junction protein, Innexin 4, that is required for survival of differentiating early germ cells during gametogenesis in both sexes. Animals with a null mutation in zpg are viable but sterile and have tiny gonads. Adult zpg-null gonads contain small numbers of early germ cells, resembling stem cells or early spermatogonia or oogonia, but lack later stages of germ cell differentiation. In the male, Zpg protein localizes to the surface of spermatogonia, primarily on the sides adjacent to the somatic cyst cells. In the female, Zpg protein localizes to germ cell surfaces, both those adjacent to surrounding somatic cells and those adjacent to other germ cells. We propose that Zpg-containing gap junctional hemichannels in the germ cell plasma membrane may connect with hemichannels made of other innexin isoforms on adjacent somatic cells. Gap junctional intercellular communication via these channels may mediate passage of crucial small molecules or signals between germline and somatic support cells required for survival and differentiation of early germ cells in both sexes.
Biosis 2002.497452
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Language of publication English
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Abbreviation Development
Title Development
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Volume range 99-
Year range 1987-
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Place of publication Cambridge
Language of publication English
ISBN/ISSN 0950-1991
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