A Database of Drosophila Genes & Genomes

FB2013_03, released May 7th, 2013
 

Reference Report

Reference
Citation Tsunemoto, K., Matsuo, Y. (2001). Molecular evolutionary analysis of a histone gene repeating unit from Drosophila simulans.  Genes & Genet. Systems 76(6): 355--361. (Export to RIS)
FlyBase ID FBrf0147038
Publication Type Research paper
PubMed ID 11922104
PubMed Abstract A repeating unit of the histone gene cluster from Drosophila simulans containing the H1, H2A, H2B and H4 genes (the H3 gene region has already been analyzed) was cloned and analyzed. A nucleotide sequence of about 4.6 kbp was determined to study the nucleotide divergence and molecular evolution of the histone gene cluster. Comparison of the structure and nucleotide sequence with those of Drosophila melanogaster showed that the four histone genes were located at identical positions and in the same directions. The proportion of different nucleotide sites was 6.3% in total. The amino acid sequence of H1 was divergent, with a 5.1% difference. However, no amino acid change has been observed for the other three histone proteins. Analysis of the GC contents and the base substitution patterns in the two lineages, D. melanogaster and D. simulans, with a common ancestor showed the following. 1) A strong negative correlation was found between the GC content and the nucleotide divergence in the whole repeating unit. 2) The mode of molecular evolution previously found for the H3 gene was also observed for the whole repeating unit of histone genes; the nucleotide substitutions were stationary in the 3' and spacer regions, and there was a directional change of the codon usage to the AT-rich codons. 3) No distinct difference in the mode or pattern of molecular evolution was detected for the histone gene repeating unit in the D. melanogaster and D. simulans lineages. These results suggest that selectional pressure for the coding regions of histones, which eliminate A and T, is less effective in the D. melanogaster and D. simulans lineages than in the other GC-rich species.
DOI
Related Publication(s)
hide Recent Updates
Description
What does this section display?
This section contains items that were added to this record for each release. It currently only tracks new links between this FlyBase report and other FlyBase data classes (e.g. genes, references, stocks) or controlled vocabulary terms (e.g. GO, anatomy terms).
What does this section not display?
This section does not currently display links that were removed or gene model changes.
Update Feed
Click the icon below to subscribe to this FlyBase record and receive updates automatically through your feed reader.
FB2013_03
FB2013_02
All updates Click here to see a list of all updates to this record from FB2010_08 and on.
hide Associated Information
Comments
Associated Files
hide Other Information
Secondary IDs
Language of Publication English
Additional Languages of Abstract
Also Published As
hide Parent Publication
Publication Type Journal
Abbreviation Genes & Genet. Systems
Title Genes & Genetic Systems
Publication Year 1996-
ISBN/ISSN 1341-7568
hide Data from Reference
hideGenes (12)