A Database of Drosophila Genes & Genomes

FB2013_03, released May 7th, 2013
 

Reference Report

Reference
Citation Aravin, A.A., Klenov, M.S., Vagin, V.V., Bantignies, F., Cavalli, G., Gvozdev, V.A. (2004). Dissection of a natural RNA silencing process in the Drosophila melanogaster germ line.  Mol. Cell. Biol. 24(15): 6742--6750. (Export to RIS)
FlyBase ID FBrf0179114
Publication Type Research paper
PubMed ID 15254241
PubMed Abstract To date, few natural cases of RNA-silencing-mediated regulation have been described. Here, we analyzed repression of testis-expressed Stellate genes by the homologous Suppressors of Stellate [Su(Ste)] repeats that produce sense and antisense short RNAs. The Stellate promoter is dispensable for suppression, but local disturbance of complementarity between the Stellate transcript and the Su(Ste) repeats impairs silencing. Using in situ RNA hybridization, we found temporal control of the expression and spatial distribution of sense and antisense Stellate and Su(Ste) transcripts in germinal cells. Antisense Su(Ste) transcripts accumulate in the nuclei of early spermatocytes before the appearance of sense transcripts. The sense and antisense transcripts are colocalized in the nuclei of mature spermatocytes, placing the initial step of silencing in the nucleus and suggesting formation of double-stranded RNA. Mutations in the aubergine and spindle-E genes, members of the Argonaute and RNA helicase gene families, respectively, impair silencing by eliminating the short Su(Ste) RNA, but have no effect on microRNA production. Thus, different small RNA-containing complexes operate in the male germ line.
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Language of Publication English
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Publication Type Journal
Abbreviation Mol. Cell. Biol.
Title Molecular and Cellular Biology
Publication Year 1981-
ISBN/ISSN 0270-7306
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