A Database of Drosophila Genes & Genomes

FB2013_03, released May 7th, 2013
 

Reference Report

Reference
Citation Shang, Y., Claridge-Chang, A., Sjulson, L., Pypaert, M., Miesenbock, G. (2007). Excitatory local circuits and their implications for olfactory processing in the fly antennal lobe.  Cell 128(3): 601--612. (Export to RIS)
FlyBase ID FBrf0192172
Publication Type Research paper
PubMed ID 17289577
PubMed Abstract Conflicting views exist of how circuits of the antennal lobe, the insect equivalent of the olfactory bulb, translate input from olfactory receptor neurons (ORNs) into projection-neuron (PN) output. Synaptic connections between ORNs and PNs are one-to-one, yet PNs are more broadly tuned to odors than ORNs. The basis for this difference in receptive range remains unknown. Analyzing a Drosophila mutant lacking ORN input to one glomerulus, we show that some of the apparent complexity in the antennal lobe's output arises from lateral, interglomerular excitation of PNs. We describe a previously unidentified population of cholinergic local neurons (LNs) with multiglomerular processes. These excitatory LNs respond broadly to odors but exhibit little glomerular specificity in their synaptic output, suggesting that PNs are driven by a combination of glomerulus-specific ORN afferents and diffuse LN excitation. Lateral excitation may boost PN signals and enhance their transmission to third-order neurons in a mechanism akin to stochastic resonance.
DOI 10.1016/j.cell.2006.12.034
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Language of Publication English
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Publication Type Journal
Abbreviation Cell
Title Cell
Publication Year 1974-
ISBN/ISSN 0092-8674
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