A Database of Drosophila Genes & Genomes

FB2013_03, released May 7th, 2013
 

Reference Report

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Citation Haywood, A.F.M., Staveley, B.E. (2006). Mutant alpha-synuclein-induced degeneration is reduced by parkin in a fly model of Parkinson's disease.  Genome 49(5): 505--510. (Export to RIS)
FlyBase ID FBrf0195030
Publication Type Research paper
PubMed ID 16767175
PubMed Abstract Parkinson's disease (PD) patients show a characteristic loss of motor control caused by the degeneration of dopaminergic neurons. Mutations in the genes that encode alpha-synuclein and parkin have been linked to inherited forms of this disease. The parkin protein functions as a ubiquitin ligase that targets proteins for degradation. Expression of isoforms of human alpha-synuclein in the Drosophila melanogaster nervous system forms the basis of an excellent genetic model that recapitulates phenotypic and behavioural features of PD. Using this model, we analysed the effect of parkin co-expression on the climbing ability of aging flies, their life span, and their retinal degeneration. We have determined that co-expression of parkin can suppress phenotypes caused by expression of mutant alpha-synuclein. In the developing eye, parkin reduces retinal degeneration. When co-expressed in the dopaminergic neurons, the ability to climb is extended over time. If conserved in humans, we suggest that upregulation of parkin may prove a method of suppression for PD induced by mutant forms of alpha-synuclein.
DOI 10.1139/g06-011
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Language of Publication English
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Publication Type Journal
Abbreviation Genome
Title Genome
Publication Year 1987-
ISBN/ISSN 0831-2796
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