Reference Report
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| Citation | Sturgill, D., Zhang, Y., Parisi, M., Oliver, B. (2007). Demasculinization of X chromosomes in the Drosophila genus. Nature 450(7167): 238--241. (Export to RIS) | ||
| FlyBase ID | FBrf0201286 | ||
| Publication Type | Research paper | ||
| PubMed ID | 17994090 | ||
| PubMed Abstract | X chromosomes evolve differently from autosomes, but general governing principles have not emerged. For example, genes with male-biased expression are under-represented on the X chromosome of D. melanogaster, but are randomly distributed in the genome of Anopheles gambiae. In direct global profiling experiments using species-specific microarrays, we find a nearly identical paucity of genes with male-biased expression on D. melanogaster, D. simulans, D. yakuba, D. ananassae, D. virilis and D. mojavensis X chromosomes. We observe the same under-representation on the neo-X of D. pseudoobscura. It has been suggested that precocious meiotic silencing of the X chromosome accounts for reduced X chromosome male-biased expression in nematodes, mammals and Drosophila. We show that X chromosome genes with male-biased expression are under-represented in somatic cells and in mitotic male germ cells. These data are incompatible with simple X chromosome inactivation models. Using expression profiling and comparative sequence analysis, we show that selective gene extinction on the X chromosome, creation of new genes on autosomes and changed genomic location of existing genes contribute to the unusual X chromosome gene content. | ||
| DOI | 10.1038/nature06330 | ||
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| Secondary IDs | FBrf0202709 | ||
| Language of Publication | English | ||
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| Publication Type | Journal | ||
| Abbreviation | Nature | ||
| Title | Nature | ||
| Publication Year | 1869- | ||
| ISBN/ISSN | 0028-0836 | ||
Data from Reference
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Alleles (3)
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Constructs (2)
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Genes (4)
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