A Database of Drosophila Genes & Genomes

FB2013_03, released May 7th, 2013
 

Reference Report

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Citation Olson, S., Blanchette, M., Park, J., Savva, Y., Yeo, G.W., Yeakley, J.M., Rio, D.C., Graveley, B.R. (2007). A regulator of Dscam mutually exclusive splicing fidelity.  Nat. Struct. Mol. Biol. 14(12): 1134--1140. (Export to RIS)
FlyBase ID FBrf0202839
Publication Type Research paper
PubMed ID 21188797
PubMed Abstract The Down syndrome cell adhesion molecule (Dscam) gene has essential roles in neural wiring and pathogen recognition in Drosophila melanogaster. Dscam encodes 38,016 distinct isoforms via extensive alternative splicing. The 95 alternative exons in Dscam are organized into clusters that are spliced in a mutually exclusive manner. The exon 6 cluster contains 48 variable exons and uses a complex system of competing RNA structures to ensure that only one variable exon is included. Here we show that the heterogeneous nuclear ribonucleoprotein hrp36 acts specifically within, and throughout, the exon 6 cluster to prevent the inclusion of multiple exons. Moreover, hrp36 prevents serine/arginine-rich proteins from promoting the ectopic inclusion of multiple exon 6 variants. Thus, the fidelity of mutually exclusive splicing in the exon 6 cluster is governed by an intricate combination of alternative RNA structures and a globally acting splicing repressor.
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Language of Publication English
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Publication Type Journal
Abbreviation Nat. Struct. Mol. Biol.
Title Nature Structural and Molecular Biology
Publication Year 2004-
ISBN/ISSN 1545-9993 1545-9985
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