A Database of Drosophila Genes & Genomes

FB2013_03, released May 7th, 2013
 

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Citation Longworth, M.S., Herr, A., Ji, J.Y., Dyson, N.J. (2008). RBF1 promotes chromatin condensation through a conserved interaction with the Condensin II protein dCAP-D3.  Genes Dev. 22(8): 1011--1024. (Export to RIS)
FlyBase ID FBrf0205083
Publication Type Research paper
PubMed ID 18367646
PubMed Abstract The Drosophila retinoblastoma family of proteins (RBF1 and RBF2) and their mammalian homologs (pRB, p130, and p107) are best known for their regulation of the G1/S transition via the repression of E2F-dependent transcription. However, RB family members also possess additional functions. Here, we report that rbf1 mutant larvae have extensive defects in chromatin condensation during mitosis. We describe a novel interaction between RBF1 and dCAP-D3, a non-SMC component of the Condensin II complex that links RBF1 to the regulation of chromosome structure. RBF1 physically interacts with dCAP-D3, RBF1 and dCAP-D3 partially colocalize on polytene chromosomes, and RBF1 is required for efficient association of dCAP-D3 with chromatin. dCap-D3 mutants also exhibit chromatin condensation defects, and mutant alleles of dCap-D3 suppress cellular and developmental phenotypes induced by the overexpression of RBF1. Interestingly, this interaction is conserved between flies and humans. The re-expression of pRB into a pRB-deficient human tumor cell line promotes chromatin association of hCAP-D3 in a manner that depends on the LXCXE-binding cleft of pRB. These results uncover an unexpected link between pRB/RBF1 and chromatin condensation, providing a mechanism by which the functional inactivation of RB family members in human tumor cells may contribute to genome instability.
DOI 10.1101/gad.1631508
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Language of Publication English
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Publication Type Journal
Abbreviation Genes Dev.
Title Genes & Development
Publication Year 1987-
ISBN/ISSN 0890-9369
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