A Database of Drosophila Genes & Genomes

FB2013_03, released May 7th, 2013
 

Reference Report

Reference
Citation Chang, K.C., Garcia-Alvarez, G., Somers, G., Sousa-Nunes, R., Rossi, F., Lee, Y.Y., Soon, S.B., Gonzalez, C., Chia, W., Wang, H. (2010). Interplay between the Transcription Factor Zif and aPKC Regulates Neuroblast Polarity and Self-Renewal.  Dev. Cell 19(5): 778--785. (Export to RIS)
FlyBase ID FBrf0212286
Publication Type Research paper
PubMed ID 21074726
PubMed Abstract How a cell decides to self-renew or differentiate is a critical issue in stem cell and cancer biology. Atypical protein kinase C (aPKC) promotes self-renewal of Drosophila larval brain neural stem cells, neuroblasts. However, it is unclear how aPKC cortical polarity and protein levels are regulated. Here, we have identified a zinc-finger protein, Zif, which is required for the expression and asymmetric localization of aPKC. aPKC displays ectopic cortical localization with upregulated protein levels in dividing zif mutant neuroblasts, leading to neuroblast overproliferation. We show that Zif is a transcription factor that directly represses aPKC transcription. We further show that Zif is phosphorylated by aPKC both in vitro and in vivo. Phosphorylation of Zif by aPKC excludes it from the nucleus, leading to Zif inactivation in neuroblasts. Thus, reciprocal repression between Zif and aPKC act as a critical regulatory mechanism for establishing cell polarity and controlling neuroblast self-renewal.
DOI 10.1016/j.devcel.2010.10.007
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Publication Type Journal
Abbreviation Dev. Cell
Title Developmental Cell
Publication Year 2001-
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