A Database of Drosophila Genes & Genomes

FB2013_03, released May 7th, 2013
 

Reference Report

Reference
Citation Tsou, W.L., Sheedlo, M.J., Morrow, M.E., Blount, J.R., McGregor, K.M., Das, C., Todi, S.V. (2012). Systematic Analysis of the Physiological Importance of Deubiquitinating Enzymes.  PLoS ONE 7(8): e43112. (Export to RIS)
FlyBase ID FBrf0219256
Publication Type Research paper
PubMed ID 22937016
PubMed Abstract Deubiquitinating enzymes (DUBs) are proteases that control the post-translational modification of proteins by ubiquitin and in turn regulate diverse cellular pathways. Despite a growing understanding of DUB biology at the structural and molecular level, little is known about the physiological importance of most DUBs. Here, we systematically identify DUBs encoded by the genome of Drosophila melanogaster and examine their physiological importance in vivo. Through domain analyses we uncovered 41 Drosophila DUBs, most of which have human orthologues. Systematic knockdown of the vast majority of DUBs throughout the fly or in specific cell types had dramatic consequences for Drosophila development, adult motility or longevity. Specific DUB subclasses proved to be particularly necessary during development, while others were important in adults. Several DUBs were indispensable in neurons or glial cells during developmental stages; knockdown of others perturbed the homeostasis of ubiquitinated proteins in adult flies, or had adverse effects on wing positioning as a result of neuronal requirements. We demonstrate the physiological significance of the DUB family of enzymes in intact animals, find that there is little functional redundancy among members of this family of proteases, and provide insight for future investigations to understand DUB biology at the molecular, cellular and organismal levels.
DOI 10.1371/journal.pone.0043112
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Language of Publication English
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Publication Type Journal
Abbreviation PLoS ONE
Title PLoS ONE
Publication Year 2006-
ISBN/ISSN 1932-6203
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