Dp(1;f)γ878/Dp(1;f)20A heterozygotes increases y+ expression, to 19% of full Dp(1;f)γ158 trans-suppression. y+ expression is quantitated in triple row bristles.
Transmission rate through females to progeny is 53% in the first 5 days of egg lay.
Minichromosome is 1.115kb in length.
Contains 800kb of centric heterochromatin in inverted orientation.
Monosome transmission behaviour from both male and female parents is stable demonstrating normal transmission and normal centromere function.
Used in experiments that showed that efficient achiasmate homolog disjunction in female meiosis I requires 1000kb of overlap in the centric heterochromatin and is not affected by homologous euchromatin or overall size differences. Disjunction efficiency decreases linearly as heterochromatic overlap is reduced from 1000 to 430kb. Rescue experiments with nod transgenes showed that heterochromatin does not act solely to promote chromosome movement or spindle attachment. Centric heterochromatin seems to contain multiple pairing elements that act additively to initiate or maintain the proper alignment of achiasmate chromosomes in meiosis I.
"Terminal" deletion.