FlyBase Gene Report: Dmel\lncRNA:roX2

General Information

Symbol

Dmel\lncRNA:roX2

Species

D. melanogaster

Name

long non-coding RNA on the X 2

Annotation Symbol

CR32665

Feature Type

lncRNA_gene

FlyBase ID

FBgn0019660

Gene Model Status

Current

Stock Availability

5 publicly available

Gene Summary

non-coding RNA - dosage compensation - activation of male specific lethal proteins - Upstream of N-Ras is a conserved RNA-binding protein that promotes the targeting of the activating male-specific-lethal complex to the X-chromosome by facilitating the interaction of two crucial subunits: the RNA helicase MLE and the long non-coding RNA roX2. (Interactive Fly, lncRNA:roX2 )

Contribute a Gene Snapshot for this gene.

All Summaries

Alliance
Auto summary
Gene Group
Interactive Fly

Also Known As

roX2, roX, RNA on the X 2, RNA on the X2

Key Links

Genomic Location

Cytogenetic map

10C7-10C7

Sequence location

X:11,579,065..11,580,432 [+]

Recombination map

1-35

RefSeq locus

NC_004354 REGION:11579065..11580432

Sequence

Get Decorated FASTA

Genomic Maps

JBrowse

Other Genome Views

The following external sites may use different assemblies or annotations than FlyBase.

Function

Gene Ontology (GO) Annotations (6 terms)

Molecular Function (1 term)

Terms Based on Experimental Evidence (1 term)

CV Term

Evidence

References

enables protein binding

inferred from physical interaction with FLYBASE:mle; FB:FBgn0002774

(Hallacli et al., 2012)

Terms Based on Predictions or Assertions (0 terms)

Biological Process (2 terms)

Terms Based on Experimental Evidence (2 terms)

CV Term

Evidence

References

involved_in chromatin organization

inferred from genetic interaction with FLYBASE:lncRNA:roX1; FB:FBgn0019661

(Deng et al., 2009)

involved_in dosage compensation by hyperactivation of X chromosome

inferred from direct assay

(Militti et al., 2014)

inferred from mutant phenotype

(Kim et al., 2018)

Terms Based on Predictions or Assertions (0 terms)

Cellular Component (3 terms)

Terms Based on Experimental Evidence (2 terms)

CV Term

Evidence

References

part_of MSL complex

inferred from direct assay

(Kim et al., 2018, Hallacli et al., 2012)

inferred from direct assay

(Meller et al., 2000)

part_of X chromosome located dosage compensation complex, transcription activating

inferred from direct assay

(Meller et al., 2000)

Terms Based on Predictions or Assertions (1 term)

CV Term

Evidence

References

part_of dosage compensation complex

inferred from electronic annotation with Rfam:RF01666

(RNAcentral, 2018-)

Gene Group (FlyBase)

MALE SPECIFIC LETHAL COMPLEX

Protein Family (UniProt)

Protein Signatures (InterPro)

Summaries

Gene Group (FlyBase)

MALE SPECIFIC LETHAL COMPLEX -: The Male Specific Lethal (MSL) complex is a chromatin modifying complex composed of five protein subunits and two non-coding RNAs. MSL is involved in X chromosome dosage compensation in males. (Adapted from FBrf0228243).

Summary (Interactive Fly)

Interactive Fly

Gene Model and Products

Number of Transcripts

Number of Unique Polypeptides

Please see the JBrowse view of Dmel\lncRNA:roX2 for information on other features

To submit a correction to a gene model please use the Contact FlyBase form

Protein Domains (via Pfam)

Isoform displayed:

Pfam protein domains

InterPro name

classification

start

end

Protein Domains (via SMART)

Isoform displayed:

SMART protein domains

InterPro name

classification

start

end

Structure

Experimentally Determined Structures

Crossreferences

Comments on Gene Model

Gene model reviewed during 5.50

Gene model reviewed during 5.40

Low-frequency RNA-Seq exon junction(s) not annotated.

Gene model reviewed during 5.53

Transcript Data

Annotated Transcripts

Name

FlyBase ID

RefSeq ID

Length (nt)

FBtr0073514

562

FBtr0073515

1368

FBtr0308845

693

FBtr0308846

522

FBtr0343985

602

FBtr0343986

652

Additional Transcript Data and Comments

Reported size (kB)

1.1 (northern blot)

(Amrein and Axel, 1997)

Comments

External Data

Crossreferences

Sequences Consistent with the Gene Model

Nucleotide / Polypeptide Records

Mapped Features

Click to get a list of regulatory features (enhancers, TFBS, etc.) and gene disruptions (point mutations, indels, etc.) within or overlapping Dmel\lncRNA:roX2 using the Feature Mapper tool.

External Data

Crossreferences

Linkouts

Expression Data

Testis-specificity index

The testis specificity index was calculated from modENCODE tissue expression data by Vedelek et al., 2018 to indicate the degree of testis enrichment compared to other tissues. Scores range from -2.52 (underrepresented) to 5.2 (very high testis bias).

-0.41

Transcript Expression

in situ

Stage

Tissue/Position (including subcellular localization)

Reference

embryonic stage | male

cell

• X chromosome

Comment: expression is male-specific

(Franke and Baker, 1999)

cell

• nucleus | punctate

Comment: expression is male-specific

(Franke and Baker, 1999)

northern blot

Stage

Tissue/Position (including subcellular localization)

Reference

adult stage | male

organism

(Bai et al., 2004)

Additional Descriptive Data

roX2 transcript is detected in the nuclei of all body parts, and is associated with the X chromosome. In embryos, roX2 transcript colocalizes exactly with msl-1 protein.

(Franke and Baker, 1999)

In adult males, roX2 transcripts are expressed in the cell bodies of the central brain and mushroom bodies, the neurons of the optic lobe, and the interneurons of the antennal lobes. They are also expressed in peripheral neurons including the photoreceptor cells and the olfactory neurons of the third antennal segment. Strong expression is observed in the thoracic ganglia and weak expression is seen in the gut. Expression appears to be confined to the nucleus. No expression is observed in females.

(Amrein and Axel, 1997)

Marker for

Subcellular Localization

CV Term

Polypeptide Expression

Additional Descriptive Data

Marker for

Subcellular Localization

CV Term

Evidence

References

part_of MSL complex

inferred from direct assay

(Kim et al., 2018, Hallacli et al., 2012)

inferred from direct assay

(Meller et al., 2000)

part_of X chromosome located dosage compensation complex, transcription activating

inferred from direct assay

(Meller et al., 2000)

Expression Deduced from Reporters

High-Throughput Expression Data

Associated Tools

JBrowse - Visual display of RNA-Seq signals

View Dmel\lncRNA:roX2 in JBrowse

RNA-Seq by Region - Search RNA-Seq expression levels by exon or genomic region

View exonic expression by developmental stage for Dmel\lncRNA:roX2

View exonic expression by tissue for Dmel\lncRNA:roX2

Bulk Downloads

RNA-Seq RPKM values for all genes

Reference

See Gelbart and Emmert, 2013 for analysis details and data files for all genes.

Developmental Proteome: Life Cycle

Developmental Proteome: Embryogenesis

External Data and Images

Linkouts

DRscDB - A single-cell RNA-seq resource for data mining and data comparison across species

3772415/tissue=All

EMBL-EBI Single Cell Expression Atlas - Single cell expression across species

FBgn0019660

FlyAtlas2 - A Drosophila melanogaster expression atlas with RNA-Seq, miRNA-Seq and sex-specific data

FBgn0019660

Fly-FISH - A database of Drosophila embryo and larvae mRNA localization patterns

Images

FlyBase Wiki

Image Based Resources

Alleles, Insertions, Transgenic Constructs, and Aberrations

Classical and Insertion Alleles ( 5 )

For All Classical and Insertion Alleles Show

Other relevant insertions

Transgenic Constructs ( 49 )

For All Alleles Carried on Transgenic Constructs Show

Transgenic constructs containing/affecting coding region of lncRNA:roX2

Transgenic constructs containing regulatory region of lncRNA:roX2

Aberrations (Deficiencies and Duplications) ( 7 )

Inferred from experimentation ( 7 )

Gene disrupted in

Df(1)52

(Meller and Rattner, 2002)

Df(1)A113

(Meller et al., 1997)

Df(1)DA622

(Franke and Baker, 1999)

Df(1)HM456

(Franke and Baker, 1999)

Df(1)roX2Δ

(Menon and Meller, 2012)

Gene not disrupted in

Df(1)KA6

(Franke and Baker, 1999)

Df(1)m259-4

(Franke and Baker, 1999)

Inferred from location ( 17 )

Variants

Variant Molecular Consequences

Alleles Representing Disease-Implicated Variants

Phenotypes

For more details about a specific phenotype click on the relevant allele symbol.

Phenotype manifest in

Allele

Orthologs

Downloads

Download All DIOPT Orthologs

Human Orthologs (via DIOPT v9.1)

Species\Gene Symbol

Score

Best Score

Best Reverse Score

Source

Alignment

Complementation?

Transgene?

Homo sapiens (Human) (0)

Model Organism Orthologs (via DIOPT v9.1)

Species\Gene Symbol

Score

Best Score

Best Reverse Score

Source

Alignment

Complementation?

Transgene?

Rattus norvegicus (Norway rat) (0)

Mus musculus (laboratory mouse) (0)

Xenopus tropicalis (Western clawed frog) (0)

Danio rerio (Zebrafish) (0)

Caenorhabditis elegans (Nematode, roundworm) (0)

Anopheles gambiae (African malaria mosquito) (0)

Arabidopsis thaliana (thale-cress) (0)

Saccharomyces cerevisiae (Brewer's yeast) (0)

Schizosaccharomyces pombe (Fission yeast) (0)

Escherichia coli (enterobacterium) (0)

Other Organism Orthologs (via OrthoDB)

Data provided directly from OrthoDB:lncRNA:roX2. Refer to their site for version information.

Paralogs

Downloads

Download All DIOPT Paralogs

Paralogs (via DIOPT v9.1)

Gene Symbol

Score

Source

Alignment

Drosophila melanogaster (Fruit fly) (0)

Human Disease Associations

FlyBase Human Disease Model Reports

Disease Ontology (DO) Annotations

Models Based on Experimental Evidence ( 0 )

Allele

Disease

Evidence

References

Potential Models Based on Orthology ( 0 )

Human Ortholog

Disease

Evidence

References

Modifiers Based on Experimental Evidence ( 0 )

Allele

Disease

Interaction

References

Disease Associations of Human Orthologs (via DIOPT v9.1 and OMIM)

Note that ortholog calls supported by only 1 or 2 algorithms (DIOPT score < 3) are not shown.

Homo sapiens (Human)

Gene name

Score

OMIM

OMIM Phenotype

DO term

Complementation?

Transgene?

Functional Complementation Data

Functional complementation data is computed by FlyBase using a combination of the orthology data obtained from DIOPT and OrthoDB and the allele-level genetic interaction data curated from the literature.

Interactions

Summary of Physical Interactions

Interaction Browsers

View in FlyBase Interactions Browser View in MIST tool (external link)

Please see the Physical Interaction reports below for full details

RNA-protein

Physical Interaction

Assay

References

lncRNA:roX2 - E(z)

pull down, anti tag western blot, cross-linking study

(Li et al., 2025)

lncRNA:roX2 - Unr

electrophoretic mobility shift assay, autoradiography, tag visualisation by fluorescence, fluorescent dye label, anti bait coimmunoprecipitation, quantitative reverse transcription pcr, nuclear magnetic resonance, pull down, western blot

(Hollmann et al., 2020, Militti et al., 2014, Patalano et al., 2009)

lncRNA:roX2 - mle

(Müller et al., 2020, Ankush Jagtap et al., 2019, Lv et al., 2019, Valsecchi et al., 2018, Ilik et al., 2017, Lindehell et al., 2015, Prabu et al., 2015, Militti et al., 2014, Ilik et al., 2013, Maenner et al., 2013, Hallacli et al., 2012, Izzo et al., 2008, Buscaino et al., 2003, Akhtar et al., 2000, Meller et al., 2000)

lncRNA:roX2 - mof

anti bait coimmunoprecipitation, primer specific pcr, anti tag coimmunoprecipitation, northern blot, reverse transcription pcr

(Mendjan et al., 2006, Buscaino et al., 2003, Akhtar et al., 2000)

lncRNA:roX2 - msl-1

anti bait coimmunoprecipitation, primer specific pcr, nucleic acid uv cross-linking assay, western blot, anti tag coimmunoprecipitation, quantitative reverse transcription pcr

(Babosha et al., 2024, Müller et al., 2020, Hallacli et al., 2012, Meller et al., 2000, Smith et al., 2000)

lncRNA:roX2 - msl-2

electrophoretic mobility shift assay, autoradiography, clip, quantitative reverse transcription pcr, pull down, anti tag western blot, nucleic acid uv cross-linking assay, anti bait coimmunoprecipitation, full identification by DNA sequencing, western blot, cross-linking study, Identification by mass spectrometry

(Li et al., 2025, Müller et al., 2020, Valsecchi et al., 2018, Ilik et al., 2013, Maenner et al., 2013)

lncRNA:roX2 - msl-3

pull down, western blot, anti bait coimmunoprecipitation, reverse transcription pcr, anti tag coimmunoprecipitation, nucleotide sequence identification, northern blot

(Alekseyenko et al., 2014, Mendjan et al., 2006, Morales et al., 2005, Buscaino et al., 2003)

Summary of Genetic Interactions

Interaction Browsers

View in FlyBase Interactions Browser View in MIST tool (external link)

Please look at the allele data for full details of the genetic interactions

Starting gene(s)

Interaction type

Interacting gene(s)

Reference

Starting gene(s)

Interaction type

Interacting gene(s)

Reference

lncRNA:roX1

suppressible

lncRNA:roX2

(Ramírez et al., 2015)

sc|sisA

enhanceable

lncRNA:roX2

(Gladstein et al., 2010)

External Data

Linkouts

DroID - A comprehensive database of gene and protein interactions.

FBgn0019660

MIST (genetic) - An integrated Molecular Interaction Database

3772415

Pathways

Signaling Pathways (FlyBase)

Metabolic Pathways

FlyBase

External Links

External Data

Linkouts

Class of Gene

lncRNA_gene

nuclear_gene

Genomic Location and Detailed Mapping Data

Chromosome (arm)

Recombination map

1-35

Cytogenetic map

10C7-10C7

Sequence location

X:11,579,065..11,580,432 [+]

FlyBase Computed Cytological Location

Cytogenetic map

Evidence for location

10C7-10C7

Experimentally Determined Cytological Location

Cytogenetic map

Notes

References

10B17-10B17

(Pannuti, 1999.12.6)

10B-10B

(Amrein, 1997.1.21)

10C-10C

(Kelley et al., 1999)

10B-10B

(determined by in situ hybridisation)

(Amrein and Axel, 1997)

Experimentally Determined Recombination Data

Location

1-35

(FlyBase, 2016)

1-36.5

(Comeron et al., 2012)

Left of (cM)

Right of (cM)

Notes

Stocks and Reagents

Stocks (5)

Aberrations including deletions of this gene Aberrations including duplications of this gene

Bloomington

31628

y¹ v¹; P{TRiP.JF01413}attP2

28986

y¹ v¹; P{TRiP.JF02817}attP2 e^*

35440

y¹ sc^* v¹ sev²¹; P{TRiP.GL00365}attP2

NIG-Fly

HMJ22969

y¹ v¹; P{TRiP.HMJ22969}attP40/CyO

GL00365

y¹ sc^* v¹ sev²¹; P{TRiP.GL00365}attP2

Genomic Clones (6)

Please Note FlyBase no longer curates genomic clone accessions so this list may not be complete

cDNA Clones (26)

Please Note This section lists cDNAs and ESTs that fall within the genomic extent of the gene model, which may include cDNAs and ESTs of genes within introns, or of overlapping genes. Please see JBrowse for alignment of the cDNAs and ESTs to the gene model.

cDNA clones, fully sequenced

BDGP DGC clones

GH18991

Other clones

Drosophila Genomics Resource Center cDNA clones

For each fully sequenced cDNA the DGRC maintains various forms of the cDNA (e.g tagged or untagged) in several different host vectors for subsequent cloning and expression in Drosophila and Drosophila cell lines.

FBgn0019660

cDNA Clones, End Sequenced (ESTs)

BDGP DGC clones

RH38719

Other clones

RNAi and Array Information

Linkouts

DRSC - Results frm RNAi screens

FBgn0019660

Antibody Information

Laboratory Generated Antibodies

Commercially Available Antibodies

Cell Line Information

Publicly Available Cell Lines

Other Stable Cell Lines

Other Comments

The DNaseI hypersensitive site (DHS) within the roX2 transcription unit is not required for initiation of cis spreading of the MSL complex.

(Bai et al., 2004)

New annotation (CR32665) in release 3 of the genome annotation.

(FlyBase Genome Annotators, 2002-2003)

roX1 and roX2 produce redundant transcripts required for the targeting of the MSL complex.

(Meller and Rattner, 2002)

The roX2 gene is a nucleation site for MSL complex spreading into flanking chromatin in cis.

(Meller et al., 2000)

roX1 and roX2 RNAs are required for the association of male-specific lethal (MSL) proteins with the male X chromosome.

(Franke and Baker, 1999)

roX1 and roX2 RNAs are redundant and may have a direct function in dosage compensation.

(Franke and Baker, 1999)

Complete and partial MSL complexes bind to a construct containing promoterless roX2 cDNA, indicating that the MSL proteins probably recognize exonic DNA.

(Kelley et al., 1999)

The roX2 gene contains sequences that seem to provide an entry site for the MSL complex to recognize the X chromosome. This site is termed the "roX2 chromatin entry site" (roX2-CES).

(Kelley et al., 1999)

roX2 encodes an RNA with no apparent reading frame that shows male-specific expression in the adult fly, and is regulated by genes of the dosage compensation pathway. It is closely linked to nod, a female-specific gene expressed in the ovary.

(Amrein and Axel, 1997)

Relationship to Other Genes

Source for database merge of

Additional comments

Nomenclature History

Source for database identify of

Source for identity of: lncRNA:roX2 roX2

(FlyBase, 2009-)

Nomenclature comments

Etymology

Synonyms and Secondary IDs (13)

Reported As

Symbol Synonym

CR32665

(National Institute of Genetics Fly Stocks, 2023-, Koya and Meller, 2015, Ni et al., 2011.7.19, Perkins et al., 2009, Ni et al., 2008, Goldman and Arbeitman, 2007)

RoX2

(Lee et al., 2014, Morales et al., 2005)

lncRNA-roX2

(Li et al., 2019)

lncRNA:roX2

(Zhang et al., 2023, Everetts et al., 2021, Xu et al., 2019)

roX

(Bhardwaj et al., 2019, Chen et al., 2014, Nusinow and Panning, 2005, Brehm et al., 2004, Carrozza et al., 2003, Arndt-Jovin et al., 2001, Scott et al., 2000, Kuroda, 1998, Kuroda and Meller, 1997)

roX2

(Xie et al., 2025, Babosha et al., 2024, Kiss et al., 2024, Tikhonova et al., 2024, Chan et al., 2023, Jagtap et al., 2023, Lu et al., 2023, Tikhonova et al., 2022, Zhou et al., 2022, Baker et al., 2021, Higareda Alvear et al., 2021, Lauria Sneideman and Meller, 2021, Makki and Meller, 2021, Ota et al., 2021, Pang et al., 2021, Valsecchi et al., 2021, Witt et al., 2021, Müller et al., 2020, Ellison and Bachtrog, 2019, Li et al., 2019, Lv et al., 2019, Prayitno et al., 2019, Baumann et al., 2018, Bell et al., 2018, Cheetham and Brand, 2018, Deshpande and Meller, 2018, Kang et al., 2018, Kim et al., 2018, Lucchesi, 2018, Valsecchi et al., 2018, Ilik et al., 2017, Joshi and Meller, 2017, Rogoyski et al., 2017, Urban et al., 2017, Urban et al., 2017, Kuroda et al., 2016, Kuzu et al., 2016, Quinn et al., 2016, Cugusi et al., 2015, Koya and Meller, 2015, Lakhotia, 2015, Lindehell et al., 2015, Lucchesi and Kuroda, 2015, Prabu et al., 2015, Ramírez et al., 2015, Vensko and Stone, 2015, Alekseyenko et al., 2014, Chen et al., 2014, Ferrari et al., 2014, Figueiredo et al., 2014, Lee et al., 2014, McElroy et al., 2014, Militti et al., 2014, Quinn et al., 2014, Ferrari et al., 2013, Ilik et al., 2013, Lim and Kelley, 2013, Lundberg et al., 2013, Philip and Stenberg, 2013, Soruco et al., 2013, Vicoso and Bachtrog, 2013, Wang et al., 2013, Conrad et al., 2012, Dunlap et al., 2012, Hallacli et al., 2012, Larschan et al., 2012, Lim and Kelley, 2012, Maenner et al., 2012, Prabhakaran and Kelley, 2012, Birchler et al., 2011, Georgiev et al., 2011, Larschan et al., 2011, Morra et al., 2011, Simon et al., 2011, Stenberg and Larsson, 2011, Straub and Becker, 2011, Gallach et al., 2010, Gladstein et al., 2010, modENCODE Consortium et al., 2010, Park et al., 2010, Prabhakaran and Kelley, 2010, Deng et al., 2009, Gelbart et al., 2009, Grimaud and Becker, 2009, Lebo et al., 2009, Menon and Meller, 2009, Patalano et al., 2009, Spirollari et al., 2009, Alekseyenko et al., 2008, Aratani et al., 2008, Bachtrog, 2008, Bell et al., 2008, Izzo et al., 2008, Kelley et al., 2008, Kind et al., 2008, Li et al., 2008, Morra et al., 2008, Park et al., 2008, Pierre et al., 2008, Spierer et al., 2008, Straub et al., 2008, Sural et al., 2008, Bai et al., 2007, Kind and Akhtar, 2007, Larschan et al., 2007, Larschan et al., 2007, Mendjan and Akhtar, 2007, Park et al., 2007, Prasanth and Spector, 2007, Stark et al., 2007, Straub and Becker, 2007, Worringer and Panning, 2007, Yokoyama et al., 2007, Buscaino et al., 2006, Dahlsveen et al., 2006, Deng and Meller, 2006, Deng and Meller, 2006, Mendjan et al., 2006, Pal Bhadra et al., 2006, Schubeler, 2006, Deng et al., 2005, Park et al., 2005, Ray and Fox, 2005, Straub et al., 2005, Zhimulev et al., 2003)

roX2-lncRNA

(Ankush Jagtap et al., 2019)

rox2

(Kalita and Keller Valsecchi, 2025, Aleman et al., 2021, Peterson et al., 2021, Machyna et al., 2020, Tikhonova et al., 2019, Wong et al., 2017, Goldman and Arbeitman, 2007, Furuhashi et al., 2006, Straub et al., 2005, Franke and Baker, 2000, Mahesh and Ranganath, 2000, Franke and Baker, 1999)

Name Synonyms

RNA on the X 2

(Georgiev et al., 2011, Morra et al., 2011, Lebo et al., 2009, Deng and Meller, 2006, Amrein and Axel, 1997)

RNA on the X chromosome 2

(Prabhakaran and Kelley, 2010)

RNA on the X2

(Menon and Meller, 2009, Aratani et al., 2008)

long non-coding RNA on the X 2

rna on the x2

(Goldman and Arbeitman, 2007)

Secondary FlyBase IDs

FBgn0052665

Datasets (0)

Study focus (0)

Experimental Role

Project

Project Type

Title

Study result (0)

Result

Result Type

Title

External Crossreferences and Linkouts ( 30 )

Sequence Crossreferences

NCBI Gene - Gene integrates information from a wide range of species. A record may include nomenclature, Reference Sequences (RefSeqs), maps, pathways, variations, phenotypes, and links to genome-, phenotype-, and locus-specific resources worldwide.

3772415

GenBank Nucleotide - A collection of sequences from several sources, including GenBank, RefSeq, TPA, and PDB.

RefSeq - A comprehensive, integrated, non-redundant, well-annotated set of reference sequences including genomic, transcript, and protein.

RNAcentral - A comprehensive ncRNA sequence collection representing all ncRNA types from a broad range of organisms

Other crossreferences

DRscDB - A single-cell RNA-seq resource for data mining and data comparison across species

3772415/tissue=All

EMBL-EBI Single Cell Expression Atlas - Single cell expression across species

FBgn0019660

FlyAtlas2 - A Drosophila melanogaster expression atlas with RNA-Seq, miRNA-Seq and sex-specific data

FBgn0019660

FlyMine - An integrated database for Drosophila genomics

FBgn0019660

KEGG Genes - Molecular building blocks of life in the genomic space.

dme:Dmel_CR32665

MARRVEL_MODEL - MARRVEL (model organism gene)

3772415

Linkouts

Drosophila Genomics Resource Center - Drosophila Genomics Resource Center (DGRC) cDNA clones

FBgn0019660

DroID - A comprehensive database of gene and protein interactions.

FBgn0019660

DRSC - Results frm RNAi screens

FBgn0019660

FlyCyc Genes - Genes from a BioCyc PGDB for Dmel

FBGN0019660

Fly-FISH - A database of Drosophila embryo and larvae mRNA localization patterns

Interactive Fly - A cyberspace guide to Drosophila development and metazoan evolution

Interactive Fly

MIST (genetic) - An integrated Molecular Interaction Database

3772415

References (257)

The following external sites may use different assemblies or annotations than FlyBase.

-0.41

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