FB2025_05 , released December 11, 2025
FB2025_05 , released December 11, 2025
CV Term Report
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General Information
Term maple syrup urine disease ID (Ontology) DOID:9269 (Human Disease)
Definition An organic acidemia that is caused by a deficiency of decarboxylase leading to high concentrations of valine, leucine, isoleucine, and alloisoleucine in the blood, urine, and cerebrospinal fluid and characterized by an odor of maple syrup to the urine, vomiting, hypertonicity, severe mental retardation, seizures, and eventually death unless the condition is treated with dietary measures.
Also Known As "branched chain ketoaciduria" ; "Ketoacidaemia"
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Data Class Field Records
Alleles (FBal)  HUMAN_DISEASE_INTERACTIONS       4
Human Disease Models (FBhh)  DOID       1
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 Alleles Genes Human Disease Models
 maple syrup urine disease       4      4      1
 for disease ribbon | maple syrup urine disease       --       3       --
 model of | maple syrup urine disease       4      3       --
Spanning Tree (Parents/Children)
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  amino acid metabolic disorder
   |__organic acidemia
       |__maple syrup urine disease  9 rec.
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Synonyms
  • "branched chain ketoaciduria" EXACT
    "dihydrolipoamide dehydrogenase deficiency" RELATED[ MIM:246900 ]
    "Ketoacidaemia" EXACT
Secondary IDs
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GARD:3228
ICD10CM:E71.0
MESH:D008375
MIM:246900
MIM:248600
MIM:615135
NCI:C34806
ORDO:511
SNOMEDCT_US_2023_03_01:27718001
UMLS_CUI:C0024776