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General Information
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| Term |
columnar neuron T1 |
ID (Ontology) |
FBbt:00003727 (Fly Anatomy) |
| Definition |
An intrinsic columnar neuron whose cell body lies in the cortex of the medulla. The fiber of the T1 cell body branches at the medulla surface to form a T-shaped linking fiber between a bush-like arborization in the distal part of a medulla column (M1 and M2), and a bundle of climbing fibers in the equivalent column of the lamina (Fischbach and Dittrich, 1989). Synaptic connections in the lamina are exclusively postsynaptic and include a large number of connections from lamina intrinsic (amacrine) neurons (Meinertzhagen and O'Neil, 1991; Rivera-Alba et al., 2011). In the medulla, it is strongly synapsed by centrifugal neuron C3 in medulla layer M2 and lamina monopolar neuron L2 (Takemura et al., 2008; Takemura et al., 2013). There is usually one of these cells per optic column (Nern et al., 2025).[ FlyBase:FBrf0049410 FlyBase:FBrf0054529 FlyBase:FBrf0205531 FlyBase:FBrf0216925 FlyBase:FBrf0222324 FlyBase:FBrf0262545 ] |
| Also Known As |
"T neuron T1" ; "T1" |
| Comment |
Cell connectivity in the lamina was determined by analysis of semi-automated EM reconstruction of 749 serial sections of 21 complete lamina cartridges. The number of synaptic connections for T1 (presynaptic/postsynaptic) in a single lamina cartridge for each cell type was the following: R2 (-/2), R3 (-/2), R4 (-/2), Lai (-/54), C3 (-/1) and Lawf (-/1) (Rivera-Alba et al., 2011). Connectivity in the medulla was extrapolated from serial EM of 3 columns from a single sample (Takemura et al., 2008) or from 7 columns (Takemura et al., 2013). |
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Links to External Ontologies
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VFB:FBbt_00003727
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Annotations
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Records annotated with this term OR any of its CHILD TERMS
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Records annotated with this exact term (annotations to child terms are NOT included)
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| Data Class | Field | Records |
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| Insertions (FBti) | EXPRESSION_STAGE_TISSUE_POSITION | 5 |
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Full annotation statements including this term (annotations to child terms are NOT included), and relevant FlyBase records
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| Full annotation statements | Relevant FlyBase reports |
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| Alleles | | Genes | | Insertions | Constructs |
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columnar neuron T1 (all annotations which use CV term, excluding "NOT" statements) | 4 | 5 | 1 | 19 | 5 | 15 |
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