FB2025_05 , released December 11, 2025
FB2025_05 , released December 11, 2025
CV Term Report
Help Close All Open All
General Information
Term adult dopaminergic VUM neuron of the gnathal ganglion ID (Ontology) FBbt:00110128 (Fly Anatomy)
Definition Unpaired adult dopaminergic intrinsic gnathal ganglion neuron whose cell body is located ventromedially in the gnathal ganglion (Marella et al., 2012; Sterne et al., 2021). It arborizes extensively in the ventroanterior area of the gnathal ganglion with presynaptic and postsynaptic terminals (Marella et al., 2012; Sterne et al., 2021). It is involved in modulating the proboscis extension response (PER) with its activity being sufficient to trigger PER (Marella et al., 2012).[ FlyBase:FBrf0217751 FlyBase:FBrf0251280 ]
Also Known As "adult dopaminergic SB VUM neuron" ; "adult subesophageal ventral unpaired median dopaminergic neuron" ; "TH-VUM" (for all, see Synonyms field below)
Comment The nature of the neurotransmitter was assessed by labelling cells with a tyrosine hydroxylase GAL4 driver (TH-GAL4 - FBtp0020119) and by using an antibody against tyrosine hydroxylase. Presynaptic terminals were labeled with synaptobrevin-GFP. Specific activation of the VUM neuron with UAS-TRPA1 (FBtp0040248) triggers proboscis extension. The tonic firing rate of the VUM neuron is low in conditions when the probability of proboscis extension is low (satiety) and increases in conditions when the probability of extension is high (hunger) (Marella et al., 2012).
Links to External Ontologies
VFB:FBbt_00110128
Annotations
Records annotated with this term OR any of its CHILD TERMS
Records annotated with this exact term (annotations to child terms are NOT included)
No relevant records available
show Full annotation statements including this term (annotations to child terms are NOT included), and relevant FlyBase records
 Full annotation statements 
Relevant FlyBase reports
  Constructs
 adult dopaminergic VUM neuron of the gnathal ganglion (all annotations which use CV term, excluding "NOT" statements)       7     16
Spanning Tree (Parents/Children)
Only view relationship:
neuron
 |__unpaired neuron________________________________
gnathal ganglion neuron                            |
 |__adult dopaminergic neuron of gnathal ganglion__|
adult dopaminergic neuron                          |
 |__adult dopaminergic neuron of gnathal ganglion__|
adult central brain intrinsic neuron               |
 |__adult subesophageal zone intrinsic neuron______|
adult CNS neuron                                   |
 |__adult dopaminergic neuron of gnathal ganglion__|
                                                   adult dopaminergic VUM neuron of the gnathal ganglion  23 rec.
Spanning Tree View Settings
Parents/Children
View Depth
Show hierarchy levels: for parents, for children
hide Relationships
Is a adult dopaminergic neuron of gnathal ganglion
unpaired neuron
adult subesophageal zone intrinsic neuron
Part of
hide Synonyms & Secondary IDs
Synonyms
  • "adult dopaminergic SB VUM neuron" EXACT[ FlyBase:FBrf0238545 ]
    "adult subesophageal ventral unpaired median dopaminergic neuron" EXACT
    "dopaminergic VUM neuron" BROAD
    "SOG dopaminergic neuron" BROAD[ FlyBase:FBrf0217751 ]
    "TH-VUM" EXACT[ FlyBase:FBrf0217751 ]
    "tyrosine hydroxylase ventral unpaired median neuron" EXACT[ FlyBase:FBrf0251616 ]
    "VUM neuron of the dopaminergic GNG cluster" EXACT
Secondary IDs
hide External Crossreferences & Linkouts
VFB:FBbt_00110128