General Information
Term	octopaminergic VUMd4 neuron	ID (Ontology)	FBbt:00110330 (Fly Anatomy)
Definition	Adult octopaminergic descending neuron of the VUMd cluster, with its soma posterior-ventral to the gnathal ganglion (Busch and Tanimoto, 2010; Schlegel et al., 2024; Dorkenwald et al., 2024). In the brain, it has postsynapses and presynapses in the saddle, the gnathal ganglion and the flange, and also has postsynapses in the cantle (Schlegel et al., 2024; Dorkenwald et al., 2024). In the VNC, it follows the median dorsal abdominal tract (Sturner et al., 2024). Its predicted neurotransmitter is acetylcholine (Eckstein et al., 2024). There are approximately 1-2 of these cells per organism (Schlegel et al., 2024; Dorkenwald et al., 2024; Sturner et al., 2024).[ FlyBase:FBrf0210649 FlyBase:FBrf0259490 FlyBase:FBrf0260535 FlyBase:FBrf0260546 ]
Also Known As	"descending neuron of the gnathal ganglion DNg66" ; "DNad002" ; "OA VUMd4" (for all, see Synonyms field below)
Comment	The neurotransmitter was assessed by labelling cells with tdc2-GAL4 (FBti0101786) (Busch and Tanimoto, 2010). Pre- or post-synapse locations are the fewest regions that collectively contain at least 80 percent of all pre- or post-synapses of these (DNg66) neurons in FlyWire.
Links to External Ontologies
	VFB:FBbt_00110330
Annotations
Records annotated with this term OR any of its CHILD TERMS
No relevant records available
Records annotated with this exact term (annotations to child terms are NOT included)
No relevant records available
Full annotation statements including this term (annotations to child terms are NOT included), and relevant FlyBase records
No relevant statements available

General Information

Term

octopaminergic VUMd4 neuron

ID (Ontology)

FBbt:00110330 (Fly Anatomy)

Definition

Adult octopaminergic descending neuron of the VUMd cluster, with its soma posterior-ventral to the gnathal ganglion (Busch and Tanimoto, 2010; Schlegel et al., 2024; Dorkenwald et al., 2024). In the brain, it has postsynapses and presynapses in the saddle, the gnathal ganglion and the flange, and also has postsynapses in the cantle (Schlegel et al., 2024; Dorkenwald et al., 2024). In the VNC, it follows the median dorsal abdominal tract (Sturner et al., 2024). Its predicted neurotransmitter is acetylcholine (Eckstein et al., 2024). There are approximately 1-2 of these cells per organism (Schlegel et al., 2024; Dorkenwald et al., 2024; Sturner et al., 2024).[ FlyBase:FBrf0210649 FlyBase:FBrf0259490 FlyBase:FBrf0260535 FlyBase:FBrf0260546 ]

Also Known As

"descending neuron of the gnathal ganglion DNg66" ; "DNad002" ; "OA VUMd4" (for all, see Synonyms field below)

Comment

The neurotransmitter was assessed by labelling cells with tdc2-GAL4 (FBti0101786) (Busch and Tanimoto, 2010). Pre- or post-synapse locations are the fewest regions that collectively contain at least 80 percent of all pre- or post-synapses of these (DNg66) neurons in FlyWire.

Links to External Ontologies

VFB:FBbt_00110330

Annotations

Records annotated with this term OR any of its CHILD TERMS

Full annotation statements including this term (annotations to child terms are NOT included), and relevant FlyBase records

No relevant statements available

cholinergic neuron
 |__adult cholinergic neuron___________________
adult neuron                                   |
 |__adult cholinergic neuron___________________|
descending neuron of the gnathal ganglion      |
 |__octopaminergic VUMd neuron_________________|
adult labial octopaminergic VM neuron          |
 |__octopaminergic VUMd neuron_________________|
adult octopaminergic subesophageal VUM neuron  |
 |__octopaminergic VUMd neuron_________________|
                                               octopaminergic VUMd4 neuron

Spanning Tree View Settings
Parents/Children View Depth	Show hierarchy levels: for parents, for children
Relationships
Is a	adult cholinergic neuron octopaminergic VUMd neuron
Part of
Synonyms & Secondary IDs
Synonyms
	"descending neuron of the gnathal ganglion DNg66" EXACT "DNad002" EXACT "OA VUMd4" EXACT[ FlyBase:FBrf0210649 ] "OA-VUMd4" EXACT VFB_SYMBOL[ FlyBase:FBrf0210649 ]
Secondary IDs

External Crossreferences & Linkouts
	VFB:FBbt_00110330

Spanning Tree View Settings

Parents/Children
View Depth

Relationships

Is a

adult cholinergic neuron
octopaminergic VUMd neuron

Part of

Synonyms & Secondary IDs

Synonyms

"descending neuron of the gnathal ganglion DNg66" EXACT
"DNad002" EXACT
"OA VUMd4" EXACT[ FlyBase:FBrf0210649 ]
"OA-VUMd4" EXACT VFB_SYMBOL[ FlyBase:FBrf0210649 ]

Secondary IDs

External Crossreferences & Linkouts

VFB:FBbt_00110330