FB2025_05 , released December 11, 2025
FB2025_05 , released December 11, 2025
CV Term Report
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General Information
Term Malpighian tubule ID (Ontology) FBbt:00005786 (Fly Anatomy)
Definition Epithelial tube with excretory and osmoregulatory roles connected, via a ureter, to the alimentary canal at the junction of the hindgut and midgut. At mid-embryogenesis, there are 6 to 10 cells encircling the lumen, whereas later on, after a phase of tubule elongation, only 2 cells encircle the lumen. There are two pairs of Malpighian tubules: one pair arises from the dorsal part of the hindgut and lies at the anterior end of the abdomen; the other pair arises from the ventral part of the hindgut and lies at the posterior end of the abdomen. Each pair shares a common ureter. The anterior pair is longer than the posterior pair.[ FlyBase:FBrf0030988 FlyBase:FBrf0160493 FlyBase:FBrf0166419 ]
Also Known As "renal tubule"
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Annotations
Records annotated with this term OR any of its CHILD TERMS
Records annotated with this exact term (annotations to child terms are NOT included)
Data Class Field Records
Alleles (FBal)  PHENOTYPE_MANIFEST_IN     236
Insertions (FBti)  EXPRESSION_STAGE_TISSUE_POSITION     132
Insertions (FBti)  PHENOTYPE_MANIFEST_IN      43
Constructs (FBtp)  PHENOTYPE_MANIFEST_IN      38
show Full annotation statements including this term (annotations to child terms are NOT included), and relevant FlyBase records
 Full annotation statements 
Relevant FlyBase reports
 Alleles Genes Images Insertions Constructs
 Malpighian tubule (all annotations which use CV term, excluding "NOT" statements)     236     81     10    172     52
     Malpighian tubule | conditional       3       --       --       --       1
     Malpighian tubule | drug conditional       3       --       --       --       1
     Malpighian tubule | germline clone       3       --       --       2       --
     Malpighian tubule | germline clone | maternal effect       2       --       --       --       --
     Malpighian tubule | heat sensitive       1       --       --       --       --
     Malpighian tubule | maternal effect       1       --       --       --       --
     Malpighian tubule | P-stage       2       --       --       --       1
     Malpighian tubule | pupal stage       1       --       --       --       --
     Malpighian tubule | pupal stage P5       2       --       --       --       4
     Malpighian tubule | pupal stage P6       3       --       --       --       4
     Malpighian tubule | somatic clone       5       --       --       --       4
     Malpighian tubule | third instar larval stage       3       --       --       --       3
Spanning Tree (Parents/Children)
Only view relationship:
organ system
 |__excretory system__
epithelium            |
 |__epithelial tube___|
                      Malpighian tubule  1438 rec.
                       |__adult Malpighian tubule 298 rec.
                       |   |__adult anterior Malpighian tubule 2 rec.
                       |   |__adult Malpighian tubule segment(+) 88 rec.
                       |   |__adult posterior Malpighian tubule
                       |   |__adult specialized Malpighian tubule cell(+) 117 rec.
                       |__anterior Malpighian tubule 53 rec.
                       |   |__adult anterior Malpighian tubule 2 rec.
                       |   |__embryonic anterior Malpighian tubule 41 rec.
                       |   |__embryonic/larval anterior Malpighian tubule 7 rec.
                       |__embryonic Malpighian tubule 483 rec.
                       |   |__embryonic anterior Malpighian tubule 41 rec.
                       |   |__embryonic Malpighian tubule segment(+) 35 rec.
                       |   |__embryonic posterior Malpighian tubule 7 rec.
                       |   |__embryonic specialized Malpighian tubule cell(+) 36 rec.
                       |__embryonic/larval Malpighian tubule 213 rec.
                       |   |__embryonic/larval anterior Malpighian tubule 7 rec.
                       |   |__embryonic/larval Malpighian tubule segment(+) 8 rec.
                       |   |__embryonic/larval posterior Malpighian tubule 2 rec.
                       |   |__embryonic/larval specialized Malpighian tubule cell(+) 36 rec.
                       |__Malpighian tubule segment 145 rec.
                       |   |__adult Malpighian tubule segment(+) 88 rec.
                       |   |__embryonic Malpighian tubule segment(+) 35 rec.
                       |   |__embryonic/larval Malpighian tubule segment(+) 8 rec.
                       |   |__initial segment of Malpighian tubule(+) 21 rec.
                       |   |__lower segment of Malpighian tubule(+) 15 rec.
                       |   |__main segment of Malpighian tubule(+) 66 rec.
                       |   |__transitional segment of Malpighian tubule(+) 2 rec.
                       |   |__ureter(+) 33 rec.
                       |__posterior Malpighian tubule 12 rec.
                       |   |__adult posterior Malpighian tubule
                       |   |__embryonic posterior Malpighian tubule 7 rec.
                       |   |__embryonic/larval posterior Malpighian tubule 2 rec.
                       |__specialized Malpighian tubule cell 219 rec.
                           |__adult specialized Malpighian tubule cell(+) 117 rec.
                           |__embryonic specialized Malpighian tubule cell(+) 36 rec.
                           |__embryonic/larval specialized Malpighian tubule cell(+) 36 rec.
                           |__Malpighian tubule tiny cell(+) 6 rec.
                           |__Malpighian tubule tip cell(+) 65 rec.
                           |__Malpighian tubule Type I cell(+) 95 rec.
                           |__Malpighian tubule Type II cell(+) 57 rec.
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Is a epithelial tube
Part of excretory system
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Synonyms
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UBERON:0001054