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| Term | ammonia assimilation cycle | ID (Ontology) | GO:0019676 (Gene Ontology) |
| Definition | The pathway by which ammonia is processed and incorporated into a cell. In an energy-rich (glucose-containing), nitrogen-poor environment, glutamine synthetase and glutamate synthase form an ammonia assimilatory cycle, in which ammonia is incorporated into L-glutamate to form L-glutamine, which then combines with alpha-ketoglutarate to regenerate L-glutamate. This ATP-dependent cycle is essential for nitrogen-limited growth and for steady-state growth with some sources of nitrogen. | ||
| Also Known As | "glutamate metabolic process via glutamine and ammonia" ; "glutamate metabolism via glutamine and ammonia" | ||
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Full annotation statements including this term (annotations to child terms are NOT included), and relevant FlyBase records
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glutamine family amino acid metabolic process |__glutamate metabolic process______ |__glutamine metabolic process______| response to nutrient levels | |__nitrogen utilization_____________| dicarboxylic acid metabolic process | |__glutamate metabolic process______| intracellular nitrogen homeostasis | |__nitrogen utilization_____________| ammonia assimilation cycle 1 rec. |
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glutamate metabolic process glutamine metabolic process nitrogen utilization |
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