FB2025_05 , released December 11, 2025
FB2025_05 , released December 11, 2025
CV Term Report
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Term phosphoenolpyruvate-dependent sugar phosphotransferase system ID (Ontology) GO:0009401 (Gene Ontology)
Definition The uptake and phosphorylation of specific carbohydrates from the extracellular environment; uptake and phosphorylation are coupled, making the PTS a link between the uptake and metabolism of sugars; phosphoenolpyruvate is the original phosphate donor; phosphoenolpyruvate passes the phosphate via a signal transduction pathway, to enzyme 1 (E1), which in turn passes it on to the histidine protein, HPr; the next step in the system involves sugar-specific membrane-bound complex, enzyme 2 (EII), which transports the sugar into the cell; it includes the sugar permease, which catalyzes the transport reactions; EII is usually divided into three different domains, EIIA, EIIB, and EIIC.[ PubMed:31209249 PubMed:33820910 ]
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carbohydrate transmembrane transport__
import across plasma membrane_________|
                                      carbohydrate import across plasma membrane
                                       |__phosphoenolpyruvate-dependent sugar phosphotransferase system
                                           |__phosphoenolpyruvate-dependent mannosylglycerate phosphotransferase system
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Is a carbohydrate import across plasma membrane
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  • "PTS system" NARROW
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