UASp sequences regulate expression of a dicistronic transcript that encodes two open reading frames (ORFs) separated by a 2A linker (this results in separate translation of each protein). The first ORF encodes Lsd-1 that is tagged with mCherry and CRY2clust; the Lsd-1 sequence targets this protein to the lipid droplet membrane, with the mCherry and CRY2clust tags located in the cytoplasm. The second ORF encodes a motor domain (Tag:MT(rKif5a)) tagged with CIBN(ΔNLS). Together the two encoded proteins form an optogenetic tool for controlling the localization of lipid droplets: upon illumination with blue light the CIBN(ΔNLS) and CRY2clust motifs in the two proteins heterodimerize, recruiting the Tag:MT(rKif5a) motor to the lipid droplets and driving their transport towards microtubule plus ends.
UASp sequences regulate expression of a dicistronic transcript that encodes two open reading frames (ORFs) separated by a 2A linker (this results in separate translation of each protein). The first ORF encodes Lsd-1 that is tagged with mCherry and CRY2clust; the Lsd-1 sequence targets this protein to the lipid droplet membrane, with the mCherry and CRY2clust tags located in the cytoplasm. The second ORF encodes a motor domain (Tag:MT(rKif5a)) fused to CIBN(ΔNLS). Together the two encoded proteins form an optogenetic tool for controlling the localization of lipid droplets: upon illumination with blue light the CIBN(ΔNLS) and CRY2clust motifs in the two proteins heterodimerize, recruiting the Tag:MT(rKif5a) motor to the lipid droplets and driving their transport towards microtubule plus ends.