Imprecise excision of P{GSV6}GS15934 has resulted in a 1.8kb deletion.
A 1.8 kb deletion resulting from the imprecise excision of P{GSV6}GS15934, which removes mir-318. The deletion is reported to remove sequences between R6 coordinates 3R:10 ,407,286..10,409,088.
mir-318Δ1/mir-318Δ2 mutant flies are fully viable and do not show obvious morphological defects. However, mir-318Δ1/mir-318Δ2 mutant females lay eggs with a range of defects in eggshell formation and patterning. More than 90% of eggs from mir-318Δ1/mir-318Δ2 mutant mothers show defects in dorsal pattern: the dorsal appendages are shifted towards posterior and are closer together than in wild type embryos. The operculum is slightly enlarged.
76% of eggs from mir-318Δ1/mir-318Δ2 mutant mothers fail to hatch into first instar larvae. Most of the eggs appear not to be fertilized, and the micropyle is reduced or absent. Eggs also have a transparent and thin eggshell. 12% of eggs collapse by 48 hours after laying.
mir-318Δ1/mir-318Δ2 mutants females show defects in follicle cell patterning. The transition from endocycles to chorion gene amplification is compromised in mir-318Δ1/mir-318Δ2 mutant follicle cells.
mir-318Δ1/mir-318Δ2, ttk[+]/ttk1e11 has lethal - all die during embryonic stage phenotype
Df(3R)ED6361/+, mir-318Δ1/mir-318Δ2 has lethal - all die during embryonic stage phenotype
mir-318Δ1/mir-318Δ2 has egg phenotype, enhanceable by Df(3R)ED6361/+
One copy of ttk1e11 enhances the abnormal egg phenotype seen in mir-318Δ1/mir-318Δ2 mutants, including short dorsal appendages. None of the mir-318Δ1 mir-318Δ2/ttk1e11 mutant flies are able to hatch into first instar larval females. A more severe reduction in chorion gene amplification is seen.
One copy of Df(3R)ED6361 enhances the abnormal egg phenotype seen in mir-318Δ1/mir-318Δ2 mutants, including short dorsal appendages. None of the mir-318Δ1 mir-318Δ2/Df(3R)ED6361 mutant flies are able to hatch into first instar larval females.
mir-318Δ1/mir-318Δ2 is rescued by mir-318+tGa
Expression of mir-318+tGa rescues the defects seen in eggs laid by mir-318Δ1/mir-318Δ2 mutant mothers. The hatching rate is restored to wild type levels.