Spermiogenesis is normal in every way in mutant males. Sperm head maturation is normal. The sperm of ms(1)71/Y males enter the egg but do not complete fertilisation.
Mutant males have many motile sperm in the testes. The viability of ms(1)71/+ females and ms(1)71/Y males is the same. Post-copulatory sperm from ms(1)71/Y males observed in the seminal receptacles of wild-type females show no ultrastructural differences to wild-type controls and the number of sperm transmitted to females during copulation is similar to wild type. Females housed continuously with males lay the same number of eggs regardless of whether they have been mated with ms(1)71/Y or wild-type males. Females mated to ms(1)71/Y males and then isolated lay only 25% as many eggs as females kept with ms(1)71/Y males. This reduction is greater than that seen when females are mated with wild-type males and then isolated (54% reduction). Sperm from ms(1)71/Y males are able to enter the egg.
Mutation blocks a late sperm function during the fertilisation process.