FB2026_01 , released March 12, 2026
FB2026_01 , released March 12, 2026
Allele: Dmel\slo4
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General Information
Symbol
Dmel\slo4
Species
D. melanogaster
Name
FlyBase ID
FBal0015708
Feature type
allele
Associated gene
Associated Insertion(s)
Carried in Construct
Also Known As
slo4
Key Links
Mutagen
Nature of the Allele
Progenitor genotype
Caused by aberration
Cytology
Description
Mutations Mapped to the Genome
Curation Data
Type
Location
Additional Notes
References
Variant Molecular Consequences
Associated Sequence Data
DNA sequence
Protein sequence
 
Expression Data
Reporter Expression
Additional Information
Statement
Reference

slo transcripts are not detected in head RNA from the slo4 mutant.

 
Marker for
Reflects expression of
Reporter construct used in assay
Human Disease Associations
Disease Ontology (DO) Annotations
Models Based on Experimental Evidence ( 1 )
Disease
Evidence
References
Modifiers Based on Experimental Evidence ( 1 )
Disease
Interaction
References
Comments on Models/Modifiers Based on Experimental Evidence ( 0 )
 
Disease-implicated variant(s)
 
Phenotypic Data
Phenotypic Class
Phenotype Manifest In
Detailed Description
Statement
Reference

slo4 adult display arrhythmic circadian activity pattern are more active throughout the day (and lack any obvious morning peak in activity, while being more active than controls during the evening peak) but no difference in the amount of time spent in sleep per day is observed compared to controls. They also show climbing and flight defects.

Homozygous third instar larvae show a significant increase in bouton size at the neuromuscular junction compared to controls.

Homozygous slo4 significantly blocks or reduces tolerance to both benzyl alcohol and ethanol.

Larvae heterozygous for slo4 show an increase in bouton formation but do not display significant enhancement in the numbers of type-B and -M satellites or branch segments, compared to controls.

Homozygous mutant animals are healthy and fecund. However, unlike wild-type animals, previous exposure to benzyl alcohol does not induce drug tolerance. Instead mutant flies appear more sensitive - showing a slower recovery from anaesthesia when exposed to benzyl alcohol a second time. slo18/slo4 transheterozygotes are unable to acquire benzyl alcohol resistance, while slo4/+ heterozygotes acquire resistance normally.

The majority of slo4 flies are arrhythmic both in LD and DD. This phenotype is milder in slo4/slo1 transheterozygotes. Comparison of average activity plots between slo4 and wild-type flies shows that in slo4 flies there is impaired anticipation of the light transitions around dusk and dawn.

Homozygous slo4 indirect flight muscles have broad and abnormally shaped action potentials. Homozygotes are impaired in their flying ability.

Indirect flight muscle action potentials evoked by stimulation of the giant fiber pathway are abnormal during repetitive stimulation in homozygous animals. Typically, the first few action potentials are of normal breadth and shape, but subsequent spikes are abnormally broad and abnormally shaped.

Approximately 90% of homozygotes have a "sticky-feet" phenotype when exposed to a 40[o]C heat pulse: when placed on a flat surface they behave as if their feet are stuck to it when pushed.

slo18/slo4 flies show a 'sticky-feet' phenotype; their feet appear to be stuck to the ground. These flies fly well.

Reduced transmitter release is observed with low external calcium levels when in a normal genetic background or in double mutant combination with Sh14 or a eag mutant. The EJC amplitude is altered with a high external calcium level. Mutation partially suppresses the synaptic transmission defects conferred by Sh14, eag mutant or application of 4-AP (eliminates the repetitive firing of motor axons).

Completely eliminates the current conducted by the slo channel.

Homozygotes show increased sensitivity to halothane, chloroform and trichloroethylene in an inebriometer assay (an assay of geotactic and postural behaviour) compared to wild-type flies.

Selective and complete elimination of fast Ca2+ activated K+ current.

External Data
Interactions
Show genetic interaction network for Enhancers & Suppressors
Phenotypic Class
Phenotype Manifest In
Additional Comments
Genetic Interactions
Statement
Reference
Xenogenetic Interactions
Statement
Reference
Complementation and Rescue Data
Partially complements
Partially rescued by

slo4 is partially rescued by sloM131

Comments

slo18 completely complements the slo4 action potential phenotype; slo4/slo18 indirect flight muscles have action potentials of normal shape and duration. The flight behaviour defective phenotype of slo4 is also complemented by slo18. slo18 fails to complement the slo4 "sticky-feet" phenotype seen after exposure to bright light.

sloM131 rescues the electrophysiological defects seen in the indirect flight muscles of slo4 homozygotes upon repetitive stimulation of the giant fiber pathway.

sloM131 rescues the flight defects of slo4 homozygotes.

sloM131 does not rescue the "sticky-feet" phenotype of slo4 homozygotes.

Images (0)
Mutant
Wild-type
Stocks (0)
Notes on Origin
Discoverer
External Crossreferences and Linkouts ( 0 )
Synonyms and Secondary IDs (3)
References (24)