P element inserted into the 5' region of the pnt transcription unit.
Mutant embryos show a mild defasciculation of axons in the central nervous system.
Glial cells fail to differentiate properly. Reduced numbers of dorsal medial cells form. Data suggests that the midline glial cells perform an important function during the induction of the dorsal medial cells.
Differentiation of longitudinal glial cells is affected.
Tracheal dorsal trunks fail to form in the embryo, due to failure in migration of trachea cells. Embryonic muscles 4, 11, 19 and 20 are absent and muscles 15, 16 and 17 are small and displaced (though note that the ventral epidermis is affected in pnt mutants). Commissures in the CNS are fused.
CNS and tracheal phenotype.
C.S. Goodman.
Analysis of excess cardioblast phenotype provides an allelic series:pntS012309, pnt2 > pntRR112, pntrM254 > pntΔ88, pnt07825.
Dysgenesis-induced excisions of the P element revert the phenotype to wild type.