FB2026_01 , released March 12, 2026
FB2026_01 , released March 12, 2026
Allele: Dmel\Sema2aex59
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General Information
Symbol
Dmel\Sema2aex59
Species
D. melanogaster
Name
FlyBase ID
FBal0090136
Feature type
allele
Associated gene
Associated Insertion(s)
Carried in Construct
Key Links
Allele class
Mutagen
    Nature of the Allele
    Allele class
    Mutagen
    Progenitor genotype
    Cytology
    Description
    Mutations Mapped to the Genome
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    Associated Sequence Data
    DNA sequence
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    Expression Data
    Reporter Expression
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    Marker for
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    Human Disease Associations
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    Disease-implicated variant(s)
     
    Phenotypic Data
    Phenotypic Class
    Phenotype Manifest In

    abdominal lateral oblique muscle 1 & neuromuscular junction

    abdominal segment border muscle & neuromuscular junction

    abdominal ventral longitudinal muscle 2 & neuromuscular junction

    abdominal ventral longitudinal muscle 3 & neuromuscular junction

    abdominal ventral longitudinal muscle 4 & neuromuscular junction

    Detailed Description
    Statement
    Reference

    Approximately 11.4% of homozygous Sema-2aex59 hemisegments exhibit abnormal v'ch1 projection, with the axon mis-projecting anteriorly and joining the inter-segmental nerve instead of the segmental nerve. In most cases of v'ch1 mis-projection, the axon contacts the cell bodies and axons of nearby lateral cluster neurons, lesA and 1daA, which are located anterior and slightly internal to the v'ch1 cell body. In a small number of defective hemisegments, the v'ch1 axon bifuricates sending its axon both anteriorly to the intersegmental nerve and ventrally to join the segmental nerve. A second, less frequent defect is observed whereby one or more axons of the lateral cluster sensory neurons misproject ventrally, joining the v'ch1 axon and the segmental nerve, instead of the intersegmental nerve. Mis-projections of dorsal cluster sensory neurons are also observed in homozygous Sema-2aex59 mutants. One or more axons of dorsal cluster neurons either mis-projects posteriorly or loops anteriorly in the dorsal region before joining the intersegmental nerve in its normal position in the lateral region.

    Approximately 18.3% of Sema-2a03474/Sema-2aex59 hemisegments exhibit abnormal v'ch1 projection, with the axon mis-projecting anteriorly and joining the inter-segmental nerve instead of the segmental nerve. In most cases of v'ch1 mis-projection, the axon contacts the cell bodies and axons of nearby lateral cluster neurons, lesA and 1daA, which are located anterior and slightly internal to the v'ch1 cell body. In a small number of defective hemisegments, the v'ch1 axon bifuricates sending its axon both anteriorly to the intersegmental nerve and ventrally to join the segmental nerve.

    The ISNb makes normal contact with muscle 12 and then extends ectopic connections dorsally and laterally into muscle 8. Ectopic connections are also observed for the transverse nerve into ventral muscles 7,6 or 13. The SNa stops abruptly at muscle 5, does not innervate muscle 8 but makes increased contact with muscle 5.

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    Synonyms and Secondary IDs (4)
    Reported As
    Symbol Synonym
    Sema-2aex59
    sema-IIex59
    Name Synonyms
    Secondary FlyBase IDs
      References (2)