P{lacZ} insertion just prior to the transcription initiation site.
Homozygous vsg1 mutants do not show any increased sensitivity to ethanol vapor compared with controls. However vsg1 mutant flies do show reduced chronic tolerance to ethanol. Whereas control flies exhibit a reduced behavioural response following overnight pre-exposure to a low concentration of ethanol (never reaching intoxicating levels), a similar response in seen in vsg1 mutant flies with or without pre-exposure. No change in rapid tolerance is seen; as in controls, the flies exhibit a reduced behavioural response 3.5 hours following pre-exposure to intoxicating levels of ethanol.
Less than 50% of vsg1 embryos are able to develop into adults.
In memory tests, mutants perform at 101% of wild-type after a single training session, at 53% after spaced training.