The truncated cert1 protein lacks the ceramide binding START domain.
Amino acid replacement: ?376term.
G8283986T
E376term | cert-PA; E104term | cert-PB; E376term | cert-PC
?376term
Site of nucleotide substitution in mutant inferred by FlyBase based on reported amino acid change.
fertile (with Df(3L)66C-G28)
viable (with Df(3L)66C-G28)
cert1 mutants exhibit a greatly shortened lifespan compared with controls. The mutant flies begin to die by 10 days of age, with all male flies dying between 10 and 20 days of life. Although some of the females live up to 30 days, they also display premature death.
cert1 mutant flies show decreased mobility with increasing age (as measured by a climbing assay). Old flies have a tendency to stay at the bottom of the vial and remain immobile for long periods of time.
cert1 mutant cells exhibit a less dense, less stable plasma membrane. They are loosely packed, less homogenous, and non-discrete, and a significant fraction of the vesicles appear collapsed. cert1 plasma membranes are more susceptible to reactive oxygen radicals and generate more lipid peroxide products than controls. There is a significant increase in hydroxynonenylation of cert1 mutant fly proteins compared with controls. Similarly, there is increased protein carbonylation in older mutant flies.
Five-day old cert1 flies only survive for 35 hours at 34[o]C (compared to 50 hours in 15-day old control flies). While 15-day old cert1 flies die by 15 hours of exposure to 34[o]C. Thus, cert1 flies show increased susceptibility to thermal stress that worsens with age.
cert1 flies do not appear to undergo neuronal degeneration.
cert1 is rescued by Scer\GAL4unspecified/certUAS.cRa