FB2026_03 , released September 17, 2026
CV Term Report
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Term ring gland ID (Ontology) FBbt:00001722 (Fly Anatomy)
Definition A cluster that surrounds the aorta, dorsal to the esophagus. It is composed of the corpus allatum (CA), corpus cardiacum (CC) and the prothoracic gland in the larva and the CA, CC and hypocerebral ganglion in the adult (Hartenstein, 1993). In the larva it is found anterior to the brain (Dai and Gilbert, 1991). The gland migrates posteriorly during pupal stages and the larval prothoracic gland degenerates (Dai and Gilbert, 1991). In the adult it is found posterior to the brain, just anterior to the proventriculus (Nassel and Zandawala, 2020).[ FlyBase:FBrf0053727 FlyBase:FBrf0064803 FlyBase:FBrf0089570 FlyBase:FBrf0179777 FlyBase:FBrf0239029 FlyBase:FBrf0247015 ]
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Data ClassFieldDirect annotations
Alleles (FBal)PHENOTYPE_MANIFEST_IN
Insertions (FBti)EXPRESSION_STAGE_TISSUE_POSITION
Insertions (FBti)PHENOTYPE_MANIFEST_IN
Constructs (FBtp)PHENOTYPE_MANIFEST_IN
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 Alleles Genes Images Insertions Constructs
 ring gland (all annotations which use CV term, excluding "NOT" statements)
     ring gland | heat sensitive
      --       --       --       --
     ring gland | larval stage
      --       --       --       --
     ring gland | somatic clone | third instar larval stage
      --       --
      --
     ring gland | third instar larval stage
      --       --
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endocrine system
 |__endocrine system component__
material anatomical entity      |
 |__endocrine system component__|
disconnected anatomical group   |
 |__anatomical cluster__________|
                                ring gland  626 rec.
                                 |__adult ring gland 34 rec.
                                 |   |__adult hypocerebral ganglion 5 rec.
                                 |   |__adult retrocerebral complex(+) 29 rec.
                                 |__larval ring gland 351 rec.
                                 |   |__larval retrocerebral complex(+) 111 rec.
                                 |   |__prothoracic gland 261 rec.
                                 |__retrocerebral complex 184 rec.
                                     |__adult retrocerebral complex(+) 29 rec.
                                     |__corpus allatum(+) 105 rec.
                                     |__corpus cardiacum(+) 93 rec.
                                     |__larval retrocerebral complex(+) 111 rec.
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UBERON:6001722