FB2026_03 , released September 17, 2026
CV Term Report
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Term lobula-lobula plate columnar neuron LLPC1 ID (Ontology) FBbt:00058227 (Fly Anatomy)
Definition Lobula-lobula plate columnar neuron that receives input from around 5-10 columns of lobula layer 4 and around 10 columns of lobula plate layer 1, with additional postsynapses in lobula plate layers 2-3 (Isaacson, 2019; Davis et al., 2020; Nern et al., 2025). It remains ipsilateral and sends output to the posterior lateral protocerebrum (Dorkenwald et al., 2024; Schlegel et al., 2024). It is highly sensitive to front-to-back motion on the ipsilateral eye (Isaacson, 2019). It is cholinergic (Davis et al., 2020). There are around 100-120 of these cells on each side (Nern et al., 2025).[ FlyBase:FBrf0244935 FlyBase:FBrf0260535 FlyBase:FBrf0260546 FlyBase:FBrf0262545 ]
Also Known As"LLPC1"
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VFB:FBbt_00058227
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 lobula-lobula plate columnar neuron LLPC1 (all annotations which use CV term, excluding "NOT" statements)
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adult optic lobe neuron
 |__lobula-lobula plate columnar neuron LLPC__
lobula complex columnar neuron                |
 |__lobula-lobula plate columnar neuron LLPC__|
cholinergic neuron                            |
 |__adult cholinergic neuron__________________|
adult neuron                                  |
 |__adult cholinergic neuron__________________|
                                              lobula-lobula plate columnar neuron LLPC1  5 rec.
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Is a lobula-lobula plate columnar neuron LLPC
adult cholinergic neuron
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  • "LLPC1" EXACT VFB_SYMBOL
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VFB:FBbt_00058227