FB2026_01 , released March 12, 2026
FB2026_01 , released March 12, 2026
Chemical: capecitabine
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General Information
Name
capecitabine
FlyBase ID
FBch0000418
ChEBI Name
capecitabine
ChEBI ID
PubChem Name
Capecitabine
PubChem ID
Chemical Structure
Chemical structure of capecitabine
capecitabine
InChIKey

GAGWJHPBXLXJQN-UORFTKCHSA-N

Definition (ChEBI)

ChEBI: Capecitabine is a carbamate ester that is cytidine in which the hydrogen at position 5 is replaced by fluorine and in which the amino group attached to position 4 is converted into its N-(penyloxy)carbonyl derivative. Capecitabine is a antineoplastic agent used in the treatment of cancers. It has a role as an antineoplastic agent, a prodrug and an antimetabolite. It is a carbamate ester, an organofluorine compound and a member of cytidines.NCI Thesaurus (NCIt): Capecitabine is a fluoropyrimidine carbamate belonging to the class of antineoplastic agents called antimetabolites. As a prodrug, capecitabine is selectively activated by tumor cells to its cytotoxic moiety, 5-fluorouracil (5-FU); subsequently, 5-FU is metabolized to two active metabolites, 5-fluoro-2-deoxyuridine monophosphate (FdUMP) and 5-fluorouridine triphosphate (FUTP) by both tumor cells and normal cells. FdUMP inhibits DNA synthesis and cell division by reducing normal thymidine production, while FUTP inhibits RNA and protein synthesis by competing with uridine triphosphate for incorporation into the RNA strand. (NCI04)

Roles Classification (ChEBI)
Comment
Synonyms and Secondary IDs (28)
Synonyms
(1-(5-Deoxy-beta-D-ribofuranosyl)-5-fluoro-1,2-dihydro-2-oxo-4-pyrimidinyl)-carbamic acid pentyl ester
154361-50-9
5'-deoxy-5-fluoro-N-[(pentyloxy)carbonyl]cytidine
5'-deoxy-5-fluoro-n-[(pentyloxy)carbonyl]cytidine
C15H22FN3O6
CAPECITABINE
Capecitabin
Captabin
Pentyl (1-((2R,3R,4S,5R)-3,4-dihydroxy-5-methyltetrahydrofuran-2-yl)-5-fluoro-2-oxo-1,2-dihydropyrimidin-4-yl)carbamate
Pentyl [1-(5-deoxy-beta-D-ribofuranosyl)-5-fluoro-2-oxo-1,2-dihydropyrimidin-4-yl]carbamate
PubChem:60953
Ro 09-1978
Ro 09-1978/000
UNII-6804DJ8Z9U
c15h22fn3o6
capecitabina
capecitabinum
captabin
pentyl (1-((2r,3r,4s,5r)-3,4-dihydroxy-5-methyltetrahydrofuran-2-yl)-5-fluoro-2-oxo-1,2-dihydropyrimidin-4-yl)carbamate
pentyl 1-(5-deoxy-beta-D-ribofuranosyl)-5-fluoro-1,2-dihydro-2-oxo-4-pyrimidinecarbamate
pubchem:60953
ro 09-1978
ro 09-1978/000
unii-6804dj8z9u
Secondary FlyBase IDs
    References (3)