FB2026_02 , released June 18, 2026
Chemical: safrole
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General Information
Name
safrole
FlyBase ID
FBch0003321
ChEBI Name
safrole
ChEBI ID
PubChem Name
Safrole
PubChem ID
Chemical Structure
Chemical structure of safrole
safrole
InChIKey

ZMQAAUBTXCXRIC-UHFFFAOYSA-N

Definition (ChEBI)

A member of the class of benzodioxoles that is 1,3-benzodioxole which is substituted by an allyl group at position 5. It is found in several plants, including black pepper, cinnamon and nutmeg, and is present in several essential oils, notably that of sassafras. It has insecticidal properties and has been used as a topical antiseptic. Although not thought to pose a significant carcinogenic risk to humans, findings of weak carcinogenicity in rats have resulted in the banning of its (previously widespread) use in perfumes and soaps, and as a food additive. California Office of Environmental Health Hazard Assessment (OEHHA): Safrole can cause cancer according to an independent committee of scientific and health experts.ChEBI: Safrole is a member of the class of benzodioxoles that is 1,3-benzodioxole which is substituted by an allyl group at position 5. It is found in several plants, including black pepper, cinnamon and nutmeg, and is present in several essential oils, notably that of sassafras. It has insecticidal properties and has been used as a topical antiseptic. Although not thought to pose a significant carcinogenic risk to humans, findings of weak carcinogenicity in rats have resulted in the banning of its (previously widespread) use in perfumes and soaps, and as a food additive. It has a role as a plant metabolite, a flavouring agent, an insecticide and a metabolite.

Roles Classification (ChEBI)
Comment
Synonyms and Secondary IDs (25)
Synonyms
1,2-methylenedioxy-4-allylbenzene
1,3-Benzodioxole, 5-(2-propenyl)-
1-allyl-3,4-methylenedioxybenzene
3,4-(methylenedioxy)allylbenzene
3-(3,4-methylenedioxyphenyl)prop-1-ene
4-allyl-1,2-methylenedioxybenzene
4-allylpyrocatechol formaldehyde acetal
5-(2-propenyl)-1,3-benzodioxole
5-Allyl-1,3-benzodioxole
5-allyl-1,3-benzodioxole
5-allyl-benzo[1,3]dioxole
Allylcatechol methylene ether
PubChem:5144
Safrole MF
Shikimole
Shikomol
allylcatechol methylene ether
m-allylpyrocatechin methylene ether
safrol
shikimol
shikimole
Secondary FlyBase IDs
    References (3)