This report describes epidermolysis bullosa simplex 1C, localized (also known as epidermolysis bullosa simplex, Weber-Cockayne type), which is one of several forms of epidermolysis bullosa simplex associated with the human keratin genes KRT14 and KRT5. Information about fly models for this and related diseases can be found in the report 'epidermolysis bullosa simplex, keratin-related' (FBhh0000854).
[updated July 2026 by FlyBase; FBrf0222196]
[EPIDERMOLYSIS BULLOSA SIMPLEX 1C, LOCALIZED; EBS1C](https://omim.org/entry/131800)
[KERATIN 14, TYPE I; KRT14](https://omim.org/entry/148066)
Localized epidermolysis bullosa simplex-1C (EBS1C) is an autosomal dominant skin disorder with intraepidermal blistering after minor trauma mainly restricted to hands and feet beginning in infancy. Nails may be thick and dystrophic (summary by Has et al., 2020, pubmed:32017015). Localized epidermolysis bullosa simplex has previously been known as the Weber-Cockayne type. [from MIM:131800; 2026.07.21]
Localized epidermolysis bullosa simplex-1C (EBS1C) is caused by heterozygous mutation in the keratin-14 gene on chromosome 17q21.
Another form of localized EBS, EBS2C (MIM:619594), is caused by heterozygous mutation in the KRT5 gene. [from MIM:131800; 2026.07.21]