FB2026_03 , released September 17, 2026
Physical Interaction report
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General Information
Interaction Type
Interacting Genes
FlyBase ID
FBig0000098134
Interaction Network
Interactions Browser links
esc network
HDAC1 network
Reported Interactions
FBrf0132295-13.PD.WB
Reference
Description
physical association
Collection
Source/Stage
Cell line used
Participants
Corresponds to
Reported as
Role
Note

RPD3

bait

GST tag

esc 

ESC

prey

FLAG tag

Experimental entities
Corresponds to
Identifier
Reported
Role
Note
Subregions with role in interaction
Corresponds to
Description
Role
Coordinates
Note
Isoform-specific participants
Corresponds to
Description
Role
Note
Comments concerning this interaction

Interaction in vitro; bait produced as a recombinant fusion protein in bacterial system; prey derived from transgenic embryonic nuclear extract.

FBrf0132295-17.PD.WB
Reference
Description
physical association
Collection
Source/Stage
Cell line used
Participants
Corresponds to
Reported as
Role
Note
esc 

ESC

bait

GST tag

esc 

RPD3

prey
Experimental entities
Corresponds to
Identifier
Reported
Role
Note
Subregions with role in interaction
Corresponds to
Description
Role
Coordinates
Note
esc 
N-terminal region
sufficient binding region
aa 1-60
Isoform-specific participants
Corresponds to
Description
Role
Note
Comments concerning this interaction

Interaction in vitro; bait produced as a recombinant fusion protein in bacterial system; prey derived from wild-type embryonic nuclear extract.

FBrf0132295-2.coIP.MS
Reference
Description
physical association
Collection
Cell line used
Participants
Corresponds to
Reported as
Role
Note
esc 

ESC

bait

FLAG tag

RPD3

prey
Experimental entities
Corresponds to
Identifier
Reported
Role
Note
Subregions with role in interaction
Corresponds to
Description
Role
Coordinates
Note
Isoform-specific participants
Corresponds to
Description
Role
Note
Comments concerning this interaction

esc, E(z), Rpd3 and Caf1 copurify in a complex with apparent molecular mass of about 600 kDa.

Source was embryonic nuclear extract of transgenic fly line; bait produced from tagged transgenic construct; prey produced from endogenous gene.

Nuclear extract was fractionated by several chromatographic steps, tracking the distribution of esc- and E(z)-containing fractions by western blot. These fractions were then subjected to anti-FLAG immunoprecipitation and component proteins identified by mass spectroscopy. Identity of copurifying proteins confirmed by western blot.

FBrf0132295-22.PD.A
Reference
Description
physical association
Collection
Source/Stage
Cell line used
Participants
Corresponds to
Reported as
Role
Note

RPD3

bait

GST tag

esc 

ESC

prey

[35]S label

Experimental entities
Corresponds to
Identifier
Reported
Role
Note
Subregions with role in interaction
Corresponds to
Description
Role
Coordinates
Note
Isoform-specific participants
Corresponds to
Description
Role
Note
Comments concerning this interaction

Interaction in vitro; bait produced as a recombinant fusion protein in bacterial system; prey produced and labeled by in vitro translation.

FBrf0132295-24.PD.A
Reference
Description
physical association
Collection
Source/Stage
Cell line used
Participants
Corresponds to
Reported as
Role
Note
esc 

ESC

bait

GST tag

RPD3

prey

[35]S label

Experimental entities
Corresponds to
Identifier
Reported
Role
Note
Subregions with role in interaction
Corresponds to
Description
Role
Coordinates
Note
Isoform-specific participants
Corresponds to
Description
Role
Note
Comments concerning this interaction

Interaction in vitro; bait produced as a recombinant fusion protein in bacterial system; prey produced and labeled by in vitro translation.

FBrf0132295-6.coIP.WB
Reference
Description
physical association
Collection
Source/Stage
Cell line used
Participants
Corresponds to
Reported as
Role
Note
esc 

ESC

bait

FLAG tag

RPD3

prey
Experimental entities
Corresponds to
Identifier
Reported
Role
Note
Subregions with role in interaction
Corresponds to
Description
Role
Coordinates
Note
Isoform-specific participants
Corresponds to
Description
Role
Note
Comments concerning this interaction

Source was embryonic nuclear extract of transgenic fly line; bait produced from tagged transgenic construct; prey produced from endogenous gene.

FBrf0132295-7.coIP.WB
Reference
Description
physical association
Collection
Source/Stage
Cell line used
Participants
Corresponds to
Reported as
Role
Note

RPD3

bait
esc 

ESC

prey

FLAG tag

Experimental entities
Corresponds to
Identifier
Reported
Role
Note
Subregions with role in interaction
Corresponds to
Description
Role
Coordinates
Note
Isoform-specific participants
Corresponds to
Description
Role
Note
Comments concerning this interaction

Source was embryonic nuclear extract of transgenic fly line; bait produced from endogenous gene; prey produced from tagged transgenic construct.

FBrf0139666-15.coIP.A
Description
physical association
Collection
Cell line used
Participants
Corresponds to
Reported as
Role
Note

rpd3

bait
esc 

ESC

prey

LexA DNA binding domain

Experimental entities
Corresponds to
Identifier
Reported
Role
Note
Subregions with role in interaction
Corresponds to
Description
Role
Coordinates
Note
Isoform-specific participants
Corresponds to
Description
Role
Note
Comments concerning this interaction

Source was embryonic nuclear extract of transgenic fly line; bait produced from endogenous gene; prey produced from tagged transgenic construct.

esc and Rpd3 interact in early and late embryos.

Coimmunoprecipitation of tagged prey was determined by pulldown of a radiolabeled LexA DNA probe (that binds specifically to the LexA DNA binding domain).

FBrf0151814-10.CH.WB
Description
physical association
Collection
Cell line used
Participants
Corresponds to
Reported as
Role
Note

RPD3

neutral component

RPD3

neutral component

RPD3

neutral component
esc 

ESC

neutral component
esc 

ESC

neutral component
esc 

ESC

neutral component
Experimental entities
Corresponds to
Identifier
Reported
Role
Note
Subregions with role in interaction
Corresponds to
Description
Role
Coordinates
Note
Isoform-specific participants
Corresponds to
Description
Role
Note
Comments concerning this interaction

Source was embryonic nuclear extract wild-type fly line; proteins produced from endogenous genes.

The complex of Su(z)12, E(z), Rpd3, esc and Caf1 has an apparent size of 600-650 kDa (gel filtration).

A histone methyltransferase activity was purified from embryonic nuclear extracts.

FBrf0159213-15.PD.WB
Reference
Description
physical association
Collection
Cell line used
Participants
Corresponds to
Reported as
Role
Note

RPD3

bait

GST tag

esc 

ESC

prey
Experimental entities
Corresponds to
Identifier
Reported
Role
Note
Subregions with role in interaction
Corresponds to
Description
Role
Coordinates
Note
Isoform-specific participants
Corresponds to
Description
Role
Note
Comments concerning this interaction

Interaction in vitro; bait produced as a recombinant fusion protein in bacterial system; prey derived from wild-type embryonic nuclear extract.

FBrf0159213-21.PD.A
Reference
Description
physical association
Collection
Source/Stage
Cell line used
Participants
Corresponds to
Reported as
Role
Note
esc 

ESC

bait

GST tag

RPD3

prey

[35]S label

Experimental entities
Corresponds to
Identifier
Reported
Role
Note
Subregions with role in interaction
Corresponds to
Description
Role
Coordinates
Note
Isoform-specific participants
Corresponds to
Description
Role
Note
Comments concerning this interaction

Interaction in vitro; bait produced as a recombinant fusion protein in bacterial system; prey produced and labeled by in vitro translation.

FBrf0159213-7.coIP.WB
Reference
Description
physical association
Collection
Cell line used
Participants
Corresponds to
Reported as
Role
Note
esc 

ESC

bait

RPD3

prey
Experimental entities
Corresponds to
Identifier
Reported
Role
Note
Subregions with role in interaction
Corresponds to
Description
Role
Coordinates
Note
Isoform-specific participants
Corresponds to
Description
Role
Note
Comments concerning this interaction

Source was embryonic nuclear extract of wild-type fly line; bait produced from endogenous gene; prey produced from endogenous gene.

The 600 kDa PRC2 complex (E(z), esc, Su(z)12, Caf1) is also present in larger 1 MDa complexes that additionally contain Rpd3 and Pcl. The larger 1 MDa PRC2 complex is only observed in 0-16 hr embryos, not in 18-24 hr embryos.

This interaction of esc with Rpd3 is detected only in 0-16 hr embryos, but not in 18-24 hr embryos.

Immunoprecipitation of esc from size fractionated extracts containing complexes of about 1 MDa in size.

External Crossreferences and Linkouts ( 1 )
Linkouts
MIST - An integrated Molecular Interaction Database
References (4)