Subject: Trf-proximal Re: FBgn 0013531 Recent work in Roger Kornberg's lab at Stanford, described in Jiang et al. PNAS 95:8538-8543 , shows that the protein coded by the gene which until now I have referred to as Trf-proximal, is similar in sequence to a component of the mammalian Mediator complex. Mediator is composed of at least 15 subunits, is associated with the Carboxy Terminal Domain (CTD) of RNA Polymerase II and has been shown to stimulate basal level transcription, play a critical role in activated transcription and induce phosphorylation of the CTD by the general transcription factor TFIIH. The 41% amino acid sequence identity between the fly and mammalian proteins suggests that Trf-proximal codes for a component of Mediator in Drosophila, and since its expression has only been detected in spermatocytes, it may play a role in transcription regulation during spermatogenesis. I propose renaming this gene Transcription mediator-related (Tmr) and the encoded protein Transcription Mediator-Related (TMR). Please let me know if this name is acceptable and update the Flybase entry info as indicated above. Also, please add the following citation to this entry and to FBgn0010287 (Trf) and FBgn0020240 (Mcr): Crowley, T.E. (1998) Mutations near the Trf cluster cause a premeiotic defect in the Drosophila male germ line. DIS 81, in press. Thanks, Tom Crowley