Gene or accession: CG9610 Gene annotation error Gene CG9610 has incorrect exon/intron structure. Comments: Probably neither of the annotated forms for this gene (CG9610/poxm) are correct. The original publication (Bopp et al. 1989, <up>FBrf0049627</up>) shows the same 3' splice junction shown in FlyBase for poxm-RA, but the 5' splice junction is very far upstream. We have confirmed that this is correct by rt-pcr and 5'RACE. The first exon of the gene corresponds to the EST RE72571 plus the genescan prediction mapping at 4158837-4158973 (rel.4). The translation will give MDPE (first nt. of the E codon only) from this first exon, splicing to SQCPQY at the currently annotated 3' splice junction at ~4146620. In addition to the evidence of (1) the original publication, (2) our RACE results, and (3) the presence of the ESTs and predicted splice site at the right location, the translated product makes much more sense: the protein picks up ~25 amino acids of homology with its vertebrate orthologs pax1 and pax9. There may be alternate 5' starts--we did not do a cap-dependent RACE and cannot be certain if some shorter products we got are real or are RACE artifacts--but we are confident in the existence of the isoform described above. None of our products were consistent with the current annotation.