Used in an investigation to address the relationship between retrotransposons and retroviruses and the coadaptation of these retroelements to their host genomes. Results indicate retrotransposons are heterogeneous in contrast to retroviruses, suggesting different modes of evolution by slippage-like mechanisms.
The chromosomal distribution of a number of retrotransposons in an isolated population of D.melanogaster (from Ishigaki Island, Okinawa, Japan) has been determined.
The spatial and temporal expression patterns of fifteen families of retrotransposons are analysed during embryogenesis and are found to be conserved. Results suggest that all families carry cis-acting elements that control their spatial and temporal expression patterns.
Element copy numbers on inversion and standard chromosomes has been determined. The copy number is significantly higher within low frequency inversions than within the corresponding standard chromosome regions.
Presence or absence of a long terminal repeat of 17.6 does not correlate with resistance or susceptibility to DDT in 31 strains of D.melanogaster and D.simulans from around the world.
Transposition rates of mobile elements in lines AW and JH, in which spontaneous mutations have accumulated for about 400 generations, are studied. 412 and 17.6 elements rate of transposition is very low, I-element and hobo insertions occur much more frequently.
A retroviral-like transposable element. First described by Saigo et al. (FBrf0036029) as a sequence inserted into histone genes and hybridizing to 297 elements.
Other Information
Etymology
External Crossreferences and Linkouts ( 24 )
Crossreferences
GenBank Nucleotide
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A collection of sequences from several sources, including GenBank, RefSeq, TPA, and PDB.
Expression is enriched in embryonic gonads.
Used in an investigation to address the relationship between retrotransposons and retroviruses and the coadaptation of these retroelements to their host genomes. Results indicate retrotransposons are heterogeneous in contrast to retroviruses, suggesting different modes of evolution by slippage-like mechanisms.
The chromosomal distribution of a number of retrotransposons in an isolated population of D.melanogaster (from Ishigaki Island, Okinawa, Japan) has been determined.
Estimating the genomic numbers of transposable elements demonstrates many families of element are over-represented in heterochromatin.
The spatial and temporal expression patterns of fifteen families of retrotransposons are analysed during embryogenesis and are found to be conserved. Results suggest that all families carry cis-acting elements that control their spatial and temporal expression patterns.
Element copy numbers on inversion and standard chromosomes has been determined. The copy number is significantly higher within low frequency inversions than within the corresponding standard chromosome regions.
Presence or absence of a long terminal repeat of 17.6 does not correlate with resistance or susceptibility to DDT in 31 strains of D.melanogaster and D.simulans from around the world.
Transposition rates of mobile elements in lines AW and JH, in which spontaneous mutations have accumulated for about 400 generations, are studied. 412 and 17.6 elements rate of transposition is very low, I-element and hobo insertions occur much more frequently.
A retroviral-like transposable element. First described by Saigo et al. (FBrf0036029) as a sequence inserted into histone genes and hybridizing to 297 elements.