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| Term | smooth endoplasmic reticulum | ID (Ontology) | GO:0005790 (Gene Ontology) | |||||||||||||||||||
| Definition | The smooth endoplasmic reticulum (smooth ER or SER) has no ribosomes attached to it. The smooth ER is the recipient of the proteins synthesized in the rough ER. Those proteins to be exported are passed to the Golgi complex, the resident proteins are returned to the rough ER and the lysosomal proteins after phosphorylation of their mannose residues are passed to the lysosomes. Glycosylation of the glycoproteins also continues. The smooth ER is the site of synthesis of lipids, including the phospholipids. The membranes of the smooth ER also contain enzymes that catalyze a series of reactions to detoxify both lipid-soluble drugs and harmful products of metabolism. Large quantities of certain compounds such as phenobarbital cause an increase in the amount of the smooth ER.[ ISBN:0198506732 ] | |||||||||||||||||||||
| Also Known As | "SER" ; "smooth ER" | |||||||||||||||||||||
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Full annotation statements including this term (annotations to child terms are NOT included), and relevant FlyBase records
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cytoplasm_________________________________ endomembrane system_______________________| intracellular membrane-bounded organelle__| endoplasmic reticulum |__smooth endoplasmic reticulum 7 rec. |__smooth endoplasmic reticulum cisterna 5 rec. | |__hypolemmal cisterna(+) | |__subrhabdomeral cisterna 5 rec. |__smooth endoplasmic reticulum lumen |__smooth endoplasmic reticulum membrane |__cytoplasmic side of smooth endoplasmic reticulum membrane |__lumenal side of smooth endoplasmic reticulum membrane |
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| Is a | endoplasmic reticulum | ||
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External Crossreferences & Linkouts
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NIF_Subcellular:sao710427438 Wikipedia:Endoplasmic_reticulum#Smooth_endoplasmic_reticulum |
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