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| Term | JNK cascade | ID (Ontology) | GO:0007254 (Gene Ontology) | |||||||
| Definition | A MAPK cascade containing at least the JNK (MAPK8) MAP kinase. It starts with the activation of JUN3K (a MAPK3K), which activates JNKK a MAP2K), which in turn activates JNK. The cascade can also contain an additional tier: the upstream MAP4K. The kinases in each tier phosphorylate and activate the kinases in the downstream tier. The JNK cascade is activated by stress signals, as well as by G protein-coupled receptors, growth factors, and cytokines, and results in cellular responses such as cell proliferation, cell differentiation, apoptosis and inflammation.[ PubMed:11790549 PubMed:20811974 PubMed:23125017 ] | |||||||||
| Also Known As | "c-Jun N-terminal kinase cascade" ; "MAPK8 cascade" | |||||||||
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Full annotation statements including this term (annotations to child terms are NOT included), and relevant FlyBase records
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intracellular signaling cassette |__MAPK cascade |__JNK cascade 86 rec. |__JUN phosphorylation |__regulation of JNK cascade 73 rec. |__negative regulation of JNK cascade(+) 29 rec. |__positive regulation of JNK cascade 38 rec. |
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| Is a | MAPK cascade | ||
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External Crossreferences & Linkouts
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| Reactome:R-HSA-450321 "JNK (c-Jun kinases) phosphorylation and activation mediated by activated human TAK1" | |||