|
General Information
|
| Term |
enzyme linked immunosorbent assay |
ID (Ontology) |
MI:0411 (Molecular Interactions) |
| Definition |
Following non-covalent binding of a purified primary ligand to a solid phase, a blocking reagent is added to prevent any non-specific binding. A specific antigen is then allowed to bind to the primary ligand. Unbound antigen is removed by washing and a secondary antibody conjugated to an enzyme (e.g. horseradish peroxidase) is added. Following a washing step to remove unbound secondary ligand, the extent to which a chromogenic substrate (e.g. 3,3', 5,5' tetramethyl benzidine chromogen [TMB]) is converted to a soluble coloured product by the conjugated enzyme in a given time is determined by spectrophotometry using a standard microplate absorbance reader. A similar type of approach can be utilized to detect enzymatic activities. The substrate, attached to a solid phase is incubated in the presence of the enzyme and the enzymatic modification is monitored by an antibody that is specific for the modified substrate (for instance a phosphorylated protein).[ PubMed:11906746 ] |
| Also Known As |
"ELISA" ; "elisa" |
| Comment |
|
|
Links to External Ontologies
|
|
|
|
Annotations
|
|
Records annotated with this term OR any of its CHILD TERMS
|
|
|
|
Records annotated with this exact term (annotations to child terms are NOT included)
|
|
No relevant records available
|
Full annotation statements including this term (annotations to child terms are NOT included), and relevant FlyBase records
|
| Full annotation statements | Relevant FlyBase reports |
|---|
| Interaction Groups |
|---|
enzyme linked immunosorbent assay (all annotations which use CV term, excluding "NOT" statements) | 144 |
|
Relationships