FB2026_01 , released March 12, 2026
FB2026_01 , released March 12, 2026
Allele: Dmel\DrMio
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General Information
Symbol
Dmel\DrMio
Species
D. melanogaster
Name
Microphthalmia
FlyBase ID
FBal0003110
Feature type
allele
Associated gene
Associated Insertion(s)
Carried in Construct
Key Links
Nature of the Allele
Progenitor genotype
Associated Insertion(s)
Cytology
Description

3S18 insertion 27kb upstream of the start of the Dr transcript.

Mutations Mapped to the Genome
Curation Data
Type
Location
Additional Notes
References
Variant Molecular Consequences
Associated Sequence Data
DNA sequence
Protein sequence
 
Expression Data
Reporter Expression
Additional Information
Statement
Reference
 
Marker for
Reflects expression of
Reporter construct used in assay
Human Disease Associations
Disease Ontology (DO) Annotations
Models Based on Experimental Evidence ( 0 )
Disease
Evidence
References
Modifiers Based on Experimental Evidence ( 0 )
Disease
Interaction
References
Comments on Models/Modifiers Based on Experimental Evidence ( 0 )
 
Disease-implicated variant(s)
 
Phenotypic Data
Phenotypic Class
Phenotype Manifest In
Detailed Description
Statement
Reference

Heterozygotes have severely reduced eyes, containing less than 30 ommatidia. The shape of the mutant eye resembles an inverted drop. No patterning defects are seen in the retina. Five-cell preclusters are not seen in the heterozygous eye disc at the time when multiple rows of developing ommatidia are seen in wild-type discs, and instead a single row of mature ommatidial clusters is seen. Massive cell death associated with absence of furrow progression is seen.

Mutants display locomotor activity rhythms with circadian periods, though with reduced penetrance (small sample size). Average period length of the locomotor activity is rather short.

Severe disruption of eye development. Heterozygotes with Dr1 are semi-lethal, 10-30% adults survive to eclosion, surviving adults exhibit reduced eye, deranged bristle pattern on the thorax, abdomen, legs and wing margins and locomotor defects so the flies could hardly move. A similar phenotype is seen when heterozygous with Dr1 revertant alleles and stg alleles. Heterozygotes with Wedge1 only exhibit the reduced eye phenotype. Interact in trans with lesions in stg causing loss and derangement of bristles and loss of neuromuscular coordination.

The progression of the morphogenetic furrow in the developing eye disc arrests. The eye disc appears normal at the time of arrest. dpp expression is abolished (as assayed with a dpp-lacZ fusion gene).

Adult eyes are very reduced and rough with about 30 facets. Some rhabdomeres within ommatidia are fused. Eye disc size is reduced.

homozygous lethal

External Data
Interactions
Show genetic interaction network for Enhancers & Suppressors
Phenotypic Class
Phenotype Manifest In
Suppressed by
Statement
Reference

DrMio has phenotype, suppressible | partially by amosRoi-1

Additional Comments
Genetic Interactions
Statement
Reference
Xenogenetic Interactions
Statement
Reference
Complementation and Rescue Data
Comments
Images (1)
Stocks (17)
Notes on Origin
Discoverer

Sobels, 22nd Oct. 1957.

External Crossreferences and Linkouts ( 0 )
Synonyms and Secondary IDs (4)
Reported As
Symbol Synonym
DrMio
Mio
Name Synonyms
Microphthalmia
Secondary FlyBase IDs
    References (15)