FB2026_01 , released March 12, 2026
FB2026_01 , released March 12, 2026
Allele: Dmel\Zw105
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General Information
Symbol
Dmel\Zw105
Species
D. melanogaster
Name
FlyBase ID
FBal0012294
Feature type
allele
Associated gene
Associated Insertion(s)
Carried in Construct
Also Known As
l(1)zw10l21
Key Links
Genomic Maps

Nature of the Allele
Progenitor genotype
Cytology
Description

An in-frame deletion producing a protein lacking seven amino acids (362-368).

Mutations Mapped to the Genome
Curation Data
Type
Location
Additional Notes
References
Comment:

An in-frame deletion removing amino acids 362-368.

Variant Molecular Consequences
Associated Sequence Data
DNA sequence
Protein sequence
 
Expression Data
Reporter Expression
Additional Information
Statement
Reference
 
Marker for
Reflects expression of
Reporter construct used in assay
Human Disease Associations
Disease Ontology (DO) Annotations
Models Based on Experimental Evidence ( 0 )
Disease
Evidence
References
Modifiers Based on Experimental Evidence ( 0 )
Disease
Interaction
References
Comments on Models/Modifiers Based on Experimental Evidence ( 0 )
 
Disease-implicated variant(s)
 
Phenotypic Data
Phenotypic Class
Phenotype Manifest In
Detailed Description
Statement
Reference

Neuroblasts in Zw105 mutant brains exhibit chromosome nondisjunction, but the brains do not display a premature neuroblast loss phenotype.

Mutant spermatocytes have less numerous Golgi structures (~10/cell) than in wild type (~20/cell), and exhibit severe morphological defects.

Spermatids from mutant third instar larvae testes are multinucleated (with nuclei of variable size) and have a single large nebenkern, indicating defects in chromosome segregation and cytokinesis.

The overall structure of the endoplasmic reticulum is not grossly affected in mit(1)155 mutant spermatocytes, except very late in meiosis as a secondary consequence of incomplete cytokinesis.

Mutant spermatocytes display normal contractile rings during late anaphase, but these fail to constrict during mid-telophase and appear fragmented by late telophase. Similarly, the central spindle is regular during anaphase and early telophase, but appears less dense and irregularly shaped in late telophase. Furrow ingression is only partial in many mutant cells, and the furrow eventually regresses. In these cases, the increase in cell perimeter during cytokinesis is substantially lower than in wild type. Fusion of Golgi-derived vesicles with the furrow membrane appears normal.

The acroblast of mit(1)155 spermatids consistently appears as an aggregate of multiple unfused vesicles, rather than a continuous structure as in wild type.

Brain cells are hyperploid. Aneuploidy involves improper chromosome segregation at anaphase: precocious sister chromatid separation. Mitotic index and the ratio of numbers of cells in anaphase relative to the total number of mitotic figures in larval brains is similar in wild type. Lethal phenotype can be rescued by P element mediated transformation of a wild type mit(1)15 gene copy.

A high frequency of larval neuroblasts are aneuploid.

Males and homozygous females are semi-lethal. Surviving flies have reduced rough eyes, bristles on the thorax and head are sometimes missing, wings are abnormal with a thin texture and thickened veins.

Semilethality is polyphasic, occurs during larval, pupal and adult stages. Growth rate of individuals slows during the second larval instar, puparium formation is delayed. Mosaic analysis demonstrates mutant phenotype is non-autonomous. Surviving males have rough reduced eyes, wings have thickened veins and incisions on the inner margin. Thoracic hairs are irregularly arranged, dorsocentral, scutellar, ocellar, orbital and vertical bristles are frequently absent. Sperm are immotile.

External Data
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Phenotypic Class
Phenotype Manifest In
Additional Comments
Genetic Interactions
Statement
Reference
Xenogenetic Interactions
Statement
Reference
Complementation and Rescue Data
Comments
Images (0)
Mutant
Wild-type
Stocks (2)
Notes on Origin
Discoverer

Alexander.

External Crossreferences and Linkouts ( 0 )
Synonyms and Secondary IDs (8)
Reported As
Name Synonyms
Secondary FlyBase IDs
    References (8)