FB2026_01 , released March 12, 2026
FB2026_01 , released March 12, 2026
Allele: Dmel\caps65.2
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General Information
Symbol
Dmel\caps65.2
Species
D. melanogaster
Name
FlyBase ID
FBal0091535
Feature type
allele
Associated gene
Associated Insertion(s)
Carried in Construct
Key Links
Allele class
Nature of the Allele
Allele class
Progenitor genotype
Cytology
Description

Deletion of exon 1 of caps, including P{lacW} of the progenitor capsE2-3-27.

Mutations Mapped to the Genome
Curation Data
Type
Location
Additional Notes
References
Variant Molecular Consequences
Associated Sequence Data
DNA sequence
Protein sequence
 
Expression Data
Reporter Expression
Additional Information
Statement
Reference
 
Marker for
Reflects expression of
Reporter construct used in assay
Human Disease Associations
Disease Ontology (DO) Annotations
Models Based on Experimental Evidence ( 0 )
Disease
Evidence
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Modifiers Based on Experimental Evidence ( 0 )
Disease
Interaction
References
Comments on Models/Modifiers Based on Experimental Evidence ( 0 )
 
Disease-implicated variant(s)
 
Phenotypic Data
Phenotypic Class
Phenotype Manifest In
Detailed Description
Statement
Reference

caps65.2 homozygotes have a low penetrance of ISNb targeting defects.

caps65.2 embryos show discontinuous dorsal trunk formation, which is more severe at stage 14 (20.4% interruptions vs 0.2% in wild-type embryos) than at later stages (12.4% vs 0.4% in wild type). The amount of lateral trunk breaks are not significantly decreased in caps65.2 embryos compared to wild type.

Photoreceptor cell axon projection patterns appear normal in early pupae, while at the mid-pupal stage, gaps are seen in the R8 terminal layers of the medulla. Photoreceptor cell axon targeting in the medulla is highly disorganised in homozygous adult flies. The regular array of fascicles is disrupted and many axons cross over neighbouring bundles and/or terminate in abnormal positions.

Somatic clones in the wing disc homozygous for caps65.2 have shapes indistinguishable from wild-type control clones.

62% of homozygous embryos fail to hatch, though all those that do hatch develop into normal looking larvae. Very few (3%) survive to adulthood. In homozygous mutant embryos, the SNb enters the ventral muscle field and the RP neurons defasciculate normally. Furthermore, RP1, RP3 and RP4 properly synapse with their respective target muscles, whereas the RP5 axons stall, show enlarged growth cone like structures and fail to contact the target muscle. Instead the RP5 axons are split and found also in direct contact with the transversal nerve.

Homozygous clones do not cause observable alterations in the wing disc.

Most of the mutants die late in embryogenesis or soon after hatching, although a few survive to adulthood. No gross abnormalities occur in the CNS or musculature, but the target specificity of muscle 12 motorneurons is altered. The terminal branch of the ISNb is accompanied by additional varicosities on muscle 13, thus the restriction to muscle 12 is lost.

External Data
Interactions
Show genetic interaction network for Enhancers & Suppressors
Phenotypic Class
Suppressed by
Enhancer of
Statement
Reference

caps65.2/caps[+] is an enhancer of visible | dominant phenotype of Bx1

trnΔ2.9/caps65.2 is an enhancer of visible phenotype of Bx1

Other
Statement
Reference
Phenotype Manifest In
Additional Comments
Genetic Interactions
Statement
Reference

trn28.4, caps65.2 double mutant embryos show an additive phenotype, where the sum of the gaps in the dorsal and lateral trunks seen in single mutants is close to the figure seen in the double mutants.

Laterally located somatic clones in the wing disc that are homozygous for both trnΔ2.9 and caps65.2 have smoother borders than wild-type control clones. This phenotype is not see in medially located clones.

Kr1, KrmCD, caps05121 double homozygotes develop strong SNb phenotype; the SNb is absent in most of the double mutants analysed or do not extend beyond its second choice point close to muscle 28. In only a few cases the SNb stalls in the ventral muscle field.

caps65.2 trnΔ2.9 double mutant clones in the wing disc do not cause defects at the dorsal/ventral boundary but do perturb medial-lateral cell interactions.

Xenogenetic Interactions
Statement
Reference
Complementation and Rescue Data
Comments
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Mutant
Wild-type
Stocks (0)
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External Crossreferences and Linkouts ( 0 )
Synonyms and Secondary IDs (1)
Reported As
Name Synonyms
Secondary FlyBase IDs
    References (10)