Nucleotide substitution: G408A. Amino acid replacement: M1I. Coordinates as in FBrf0054935.
G23851757A
G408A
M1I | gbb-PA; M1I | gbb-PB
M1I
The intracellular lipid droplets in gbb3 mutant fat body cells are more variable in size than that seen in wild-type fat bodies.
Late third instar gbb1/gbb3 mutant wing imaginal discs are 50% smaller in overall area compared to the area of wild-type wing discs of the same developmental stage.
gbb1/gbb3 mutant larvae do not show a significant difference in overall protein levels compared to wild-type third instar larvae when normalised for body mass.
gbb1/gbb3 mutant third instar larvae have lower levels of glucose and trehalose levels than wild-type controls.
gbb1/gbb3 mutant third instar larvae show increased uptake and transport of ingested fluorescently labeled fatty acids from the midgut lumen to the fat body compared to wild-type controls.
Less than 10% of mutants dies as embryos. Mutant larvae are lethargic and flaccid. Imaginal discs are dramatically reduced. Fat body morphology is abnormal, giving rise to transparent phenotype. Cuticle exhibits defects in the telson region. In severe cases posterior spiracles do not protrude from the larval bosy and the stigmatophores are partially fused and more dorsally situated.
Hemizygotes over Df(2R)b23 show a more severe phenotype than homozygotes. The gbb alleles fall into a phenotypic series. Starting with the most severe alleles: gbb1 = gbb2 > gbb3 > gbb4.