Amino acid replacement: ?676term.
Nucleotide substitution: C?T.
C3385184T
C?T
Q676term | Myc-PA; Q676term | Myc-PB
?676term
decreased body size | female (with Mycdm-1)
female sterile (with Mycdm-1)
follicle cell & nucleus | somatic clone
macrochaeta | female (with Mycdm-1)
nurse cell & nucleus | germ-line clone
Myc2/+ heterozygote adult females are significantly lighter compared to wild-type but eclose earlier under limited nutrition than wild-type controls. They also have smaller wings with fewer and smaller cells compared to wild-type.
dm2 germline stem cell (GSC) clones behave similarly to control GSC clones, and have normal division rates - GSC maintenance is not affected.
dm1/dm2 females are small with slender bristles and are sterile. dm2 hemizygous eggs hatch at near normal rates, and many mutant larvae are viable for several days following hatching. However, they remain small and only about 20% progress to pupation and none eclose as adult flies. Oogenesis in dm2 homozygous germ-line clones arrests early. Egg chambers with in which all the germ-line cells are part of a dm2 homozygous clone are abnormally small for their position in the ovariole. Oocyte specification occurs normally in these egg chambers. The recovery of follicles in which all 16 germline cells are homozygous for dm2 indicates that at least four cycles of mitotic division occur following induction of a germ-line clone. The decrease in germ-cell size in these germ-line clones is likely due to a decrease in endoreplication as BrDU incorporation is significantly lower in these germ-cells than in wild-type. In egg chambers in which only some of the germ-cells are dm2 homozygous, the nuclei of mutant nurse cells mutant are dramatically reduced in size compared with the wild-type nuclei in the same cyst. Chromosomal morphology in these nuclei remains condensed after it has become diffuse in wild-type nuclei in the same cysts. Compared to ovarian follicle cell nuclei in the same late stage cysts, the nuclei of dm2/+ ovarian follicle cells are approximately half normal size and the nuclei of dm2 homozygous cells about a 10th normal size. Some reduction in the size of dm2 homozygous ovarian follicle cells compared to wild type is seen at stage 5. BrDU incorporation is significantly reduced in post mitotic dm2 homozygous ovarian follicle cells compared to wild-type cells in the same cyst, suggesting a decrease in endoreplication. Despite this, chorion gene amplification in stage 11 egg chambers appears occur normally in dm2 homozygous clone cells. Egg chambers in which all germline cells are homozygous for dm2 remain small and immature: egg chambers that should be between stages 8-10, as judged by their position in the ovariole, instead have the appearance of stage 6-7 egg chambers. The wild-type follicle cells that surrounded the mutant germline also exhibit unusual patterns of gene expression. When a wild-type germline is surrounded by an epithelium in which every follicle cell is dm2/dm2, the resulting egg chambers are severely delayed in their growth and maturation, and rarely progress to a stage in which yolk uptake can be detected in the oocyte.
Egfrf2, Myc2/dm[+] has lethal | dominant | maternal effect | embryonic stage phenotype
The small wing phenotype characteristic for Nipped-B407/+ adults is rescued by expression of MycαTub84B.PBb and leads to wings that are even larger than wild-type. Unlike in wild-type, expression of MycαTub84B.PBb in the Nipped-B407 heterozygous background does not lead to an increase in apoptosis (measured by TUNEL) in third instar larval wing discs.
Isolated in a screen for X-linked lethal mutation rescued by the presence of Dp(1;2)51b.