FB2026_02 , released June 18, 2026
Allele: Dmel\spd-2z3-5711
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General Information
Symbol
Dmel\spd-2z3-5711
Species
D. melanogaster
Name
FlyBase ID
FBal0240470
Feature type
allele
Associated gene
Associated Insertion(s)
Carried in Construct
Also Known As
spd-2Z35711, dspd-2Z35711, spd2z3-5711
Key Links
Genomic Maps

Allele class
Mutagen
    Nature of the Allele
    Allele class
    Mutagen
    Progenitor genotype
    Cytology
    Description

    Amino acid replacement: ?57term.

    Mutations Mapped to the Genome
    Curation Data
    Type
    Location
    Additional Notes
    References
    Nucleotide change:

    C16594737T

    Amino acid change:

    R57term | spd-2-PA

    Reported amino acid change:

    ?57term

    Comment:

    Site of nucleotide substitution in mutant inferred by FlyBase based on reported amino acid change.

    Variant Molecular Consequences
    Associated Sequence Data
    DNA sequence
    Protein sequence
     
    Expression Data
    Reporter Expression
    Additional Information
    Statement
    Reference
     
    Marker for
    Reflects expression of
    Reporter construct used in assay
    Human Disease Associations
    Disease Ontology (DO) Annotations
    Models Based on Experimental Evidence ( 0 )
    Disease
    Evidence
    References
    Modifiers Based on Experimental Evidence ( 0 )
    Disease
    Interaction
    References
    Comments on Models/Modifiers Based on Experimental Evidence ( 0 )
     
    Disease-implicated variant(s)
     
    Phenotypic Data
    Phenotypic Class
    Phenotype Manifest In
    Detailed Description
    Statement
    Reference

    Homozygous flies are morphologically normal but are uncoordinated.

    Homozygous males have spermatocytes which are devoid of asters, have aberrant spermatids and have non-motile sperm tails.

    More than 90% of centrosomes are not associated with astral microtubules in spd-2z3-5711/Df(3L)st-j7 larval brain neuroblasts. In the few cases where microtubules nucleation is seen, the astral microtubules are extremely short. Mutant metaphase cells have a variable number of centrosomes, varying from 0 to 4. Mutant telophases show regular central spindles and contractile rings. Most of the mutant neuroblasts show asymmetric cytokinesis, as occurs in wild type.

    The mitotic index is increased compared to controls in spd-2z3-5711/Df(3L)st-j7 larval brains. The frequency of anaphases and telophases (relative to all mitotic figures) is 23% in the mutant brains, compared to 37% in wild type. The frequency of hyperploid metaphases is 1.9% in the mutant brains (compared to 1% in wild type), while the frequency of polyploid metaphases is 2.7% in the mutant brains (compared to 0.2% in wild type).

    spd-2z3-5711/Df(3L)st-j7 larval brain neuroblasts either lack or have drastically reduced asters.

    Centrosomes are often mislocalised in spd-2z3-5711/Df(3L)st-j7 primary spermatocytes and do not mediate aster formation (95% of mutant prometaphases are devoid of asters, while the remaining 5% have extremely reduced asters). The time between nuclear-envelope breakdown and anaphase onset is longer in the mutant spermatocytes compared to wild type. Mutant telophases have regular central spindles and contractile rings, but are severely defective in chromosome segregation. The number of centrosomes in late-prophase mutant spermatocytes ranges from 0 to 8. 11% of centrioles in mutant spermatocyte cysts are unpaired and appear as single barrels rather than V-shaped structures.

    External Data
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    Phenotypic Class
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    Additional Comments
    Genetic Interactions
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    Xenogenetic Interactions
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    Complementation and Rescue Data
    Comments
    Images (0)
    Mutant
    Wild-type
    Stocks (0)
    Notes on Origin
    Discoverer
    External Crossreferences and Linkouts ( 0 )
    Synonyms and Secondary IDs (8)
    Reported As
    Name Synonyms
    Secondary FlyBase IDs
      References (11)