FB2026_01 , released March 12, 2026
FB2026_01 , released March 12, 2026
Allele: Dmel\SMC1LL01162
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General Information
Symbol
Dmel\SMC1LL01162
Species
D. melanogaster
Name
FlyBase ID
FBal0243250
Feature type
allele
Associated gene
Associated Insertion(s)
Carried in Construct
Key Links
Allele class
Mutagen
    Nature of the Allele
    Allele class
    Mutagen
    Progenitor genotype
    Associated Insertion(s)
    Cytology
    Description

    Insertion in the third exon.

    Allele components
    Component
    Use(s)
    Mutations Mapped to the Genome
    Curation Data
    Type
    Location
    Additional Notes
    References
    Variant Molecular Consequences
    Associated Sequence Data
    DNA sequence
    Protein sequence
     
    Expression Data
    Reporter Expression
    Additional Information
    Statement
    Reference
     
    Marker for
    Reflects expression of
    Reporter construct used in assay
    Human Disease Associations
    Disease Ontology (DO) Annotations
    Models Based on Experimental Evidence ( 0 )
    Disease
    Evidence
    References
    Modifiers Based on Experimental Evidence ( 0 )
    Disease
    Interaction
    References
    Comments on Models/Modifiers Based on Experimental Evidence ( 0 )
     
    Disease-implicated variant(s)
     
    Phenotypic Data
    Phenotypic Class
    Phenotype Manifest In
    Detailed Description
    Statement
    Reference

    Homozygous mushroom body neuroblast clones contain fewer cells compared to wild-type clones, and never contain late-born α'/β' or α/β neurons, suggesting a neuroblast-proliferation defect.

    Homozygous clones in the γ neurons of the mushroom body extend axons normally during larval development, as seen by their extension into the dorsal and medial lobes at 0 hours after puparium formation (APF). However, at 18 hours APF (a time when most wild-type γ neurons have completely pruned their axons within the dorsal and medial lobes), homozygous γ neurons retain many unpruned axons. Unpruned axons from the homozygous γ neurons persist in adult brains.

    Homozygous projection neuron (PN) neuroblast clones have a mild reduction of cell number, and mutant PNs of all three neuroblast lineages show dendrite-targeting defects. Most mutant VA3 adPNs do not innervate the VA3 glomerulus (their normal target). Mutant VA1d PNs do innervate the VA1d glomerulus. Most mutant lPN neuroblast clones do not innervate the DA1 glomerulus. In both adPN and lPN clones, lineage-inappropriate glomeruli are often innervated. Dendrites of mutant vPNs spill outside the antennal lobe with extensive branching into the subesophageal ganglion and the lateral side of the antennal lobe, whereas they occasionally fail to innervate their appropriate target glomeruli (such as DA1 and VA1lm). Dendrites and axons of homozygous single-cell clones target correctly. Most axons of homozygous PNs branch and terminate normally in higher brain centres.

    External Data
    Interactions
    Show genetic interaction network for Enhancers & Suppressors
    Phenotypic Class
    Enhanced by
    Statement
    Reference
    Suppressed by
    Phenotype Manifest In
    Enhanced by
    Statement
    Reference

    SMC1LL01162 has mushroom body | somatic clone phenotype, enhanceable by EcR554/EcR[+]

    SMC1LL01162 has mushroom body | somatic clone phenotype, enhanceable by babo9/babo[+]

    Suppressed by
    Statement
    Reference
    Additional Comments
    Genetic Interactions
    Statement
    Reference

    The axon pruning defects seen in homozygous SMC1LL01162 mushroom body clones are enhanced in a EcR554/+ background.

    The axon pruning defects and reduction in clone size seen in homozygous SMC1LL01162 mushroom body clones are enhanced in a babo9/+ background.

    The axon pruning defects seen in homozygous SMC1LL01162 mushroom body clones are markedly suppressed by expression of EcRB1.Scer\UAS under the control of Scer\GAL4Tab2-201Y.

    Expression of SMC1Scer\UAS.T:Ivir\HA1 under the control of Scer\GAL4GH146 does not rescue the reduction of cell number in all three types of projection neuron (PN) neuroblast clones. However, there is a significant rescue of dendrite targeting defects in all three PN lineages; adPNs always target to VA3, lPNs always target to DA1 and vPNs are either rescued to a wild-type innervation pattern or show minor dendritic misrouting to the subesophageal ganglion.

    Xenogenetic Interactions
    Statement
    Reference
    Complementation and Rescue Data
    Comments

    Expression of SMC1Scer\UAS.T:Ivir\HA1 under the control of Scer\GAL4ey-OK107 fully rescues both the neuroblast proliferation and the axon pruning defects of SMC1LL01162 neuroblast clones in the mushroom body.

    Expression of SMC1Scer\UAS.T:Ivir\HA1 under the control of Scer\GAL4Tab2-201Y does not rescue the neuroblast-proliferation defect of SMC1LL01162 neuroblast clones in the mushroom body, although the axon pruning defects of the SMC1LL01162 clones are rescued.

    Images (0)
    Mutant
    Wild-type
    Stocks (0)
    Notes on Origin
    Discoverer
    Comments
    Comments

    Precise excision of the insertion reverts the mutant phenotypes.

    External Crossreferences and Linkouts ( 0 )
    Synonyms and Secondary IDs (1)
    Reported As
    Symbol Synonym
    Name Synonyms
    Secondary FlyBase IDs
      References (1)