Insertion in the third exon.
Homozygous mushroom body neuroblast clones contain fewer cells compared to wild-type clones, and never contain late-born α'/β' or α/β neurons, suggesting a neuroblast-proliferation defect.
Homozygous clones in the γ neurons of the mushroom body extend axons normally during larval development, as seen by their extension into the dorsal and medial lobes at 0 hours after puparium formation (APF). However, at 18 hours APF (a time when most wild-type γ neurons have completely pruned their axons within the dorsal and medial lobes), homozygous γ neurons retain many unpruned axons. Unpruned axons from the homozygous γ neurons persist in adult brains.
Homozygous projection neuron (PN) neuroblast clones have a mild reduction of cell number, and mutant PNs of all three neuroblast lineages show dendrite-targeting defects. Most mutant VA3 adPNs do not innervate the VA3 glomerulus (their normal target). Mutant VA1d PNs do innervate the VA1d glomerulus. Most mutant lPN neuroblast clones do not innervate the DA1 glomerulus. In both adPN and lPN clones, lineage-inappropriate glomeruli are often innervated. Dendrites of mutant vPNs spill outside the antennal lobe with extensive branching into the subesophageal ganglion and the lateral side of the antennal lobe, whereas they occasionally fail to innervate their appropriate target glomeruli (such as DA1 and VA1lm). Dendrites and axons of homozygous single-cell clones target correctly. Most axons of homozygous PNs branch and terminate normally in higher brain centres.
SMC1LL01162 has abnormal neuroanatomy | somatic clone phenotype, enhanceable by EcR554/EcR[+]
SMC1LL01162 has abnormal neuroanatomy | somatic clone phenotype, enhanceable by babo9/babo[+]
SMC1LL01162 has abnormal neuroanatomy | somatic clone phenotype, suppressible by Scer\GAL4Tab2-201Y/EcRB1.UAS
SMC1LL01162 has mushroom body | somatic clone phenotype, enhanceable by EcR554/EcR[+]
SMC1LL01162 has mushroom body | somatic clone phenotype, enhanceable by babo9/babo[+]
SMC1LL01162 has mushroom body | somatic clone phenotype, suppressible by Scer\GAL4Tab2-201Y/EcRB1.UAS
The axon pruning defects seen in homozygous SMC1LL01162 mushroom body clones are enhanced in a EcR554/+ background.
The axon pruning defects and reduction in clone size seen in homozygous SMC1LL01162 mushroom body clones are enhanced in a babo9/+ background.
The axon pruning defects seen in homozygous SMC1LL01162 mushroom body clones are markedly suppressed by expression of EcRB1.Scer\UAS under the control of Scer\GAL4Tab2-201Y.
Expression of SMC1Scer\UAS.T:Ivir\HA1 under the control of Scer\GAL4GH146 does not rescue the reduction of cell number in all three types of projection neuron (PN) neuroblast clones. However, there is a significant rescue of dendrite targeting defects in all three PN lineages; adPNs always target to VA3, lPNs always target to DA1 and vPNs are either rescued to a wild-type innervation pattern or show minor dendritic misrouting to the subesophageal ganglion.
SMC1LL01162 is rescued by Scer\GAL4ey-OK107/SMC1UAS.Tag:HA
SMC1LL01162 is partially rescued by Scer\GAL4Tab2-201Y/SMC1UAS.Tag:HA
SMC1LL01162 is partially rescued by Scer\GAL4GH146/SMC1UAS.Tag:HA
Expression of SMC1Scer\UAS.T:Ivir\HA1 under the control of Scer\GAL4ey-OK107 fully rescues both the neuroblast proliferation and the axon pruning defects of SMC1LL01162 neuroblast clones in the mushroom body.
Expression of SMC1Scer\UAS.T:Ivir\HA1 under the control of Scer\GAL4Tab2-201Y does not rescue the neuroblast-proliferation defect of SMC1LL01162 neuroblast clones in the mushroom body, although the axon pruning defects of the SMC1LL01162 clones are rescued.
Precise excision of the insertion reverts the mutant phenotypes.