UAS regulatory sequences drive expression of DCTN1-p150 containing the amino acid replacement G50R. The protein is also tagged with a Tag:HA epitope.
G13929996C
G50R | DCTN1-p150-PA
G50R
Mutation in analogous codon in human DCTN1 implicated in Perry syndrome; mutation carried on in vitro construct; site of nucleotide substitution in fly gene inferred by FlyBase curator based on reported amino acid change.
Adults expressing DCTN1-p150G50R.Scer\UAS.T:Ivir\HA1 under the control of Scer\GAL4ple.PF exhibit a significant decrease in lifespan and a significant, progressive decrease in climbing performance (detected at day 45, but not day 5, post eclosion), but 45 days old adults do not display a significant decrease in spontaneous locomotor activity or significant changes in the number of PPM1/2, PPM3 or PPL1 neurons, as compared to controls.
The third instar larval neuromuscular junctions of individuals expressing DCTN1-p150G50R.Scer\UAS.T:Ivir\HA1 under the control of Scer\GAL4RapGAP1-OK6 display a significant increase in the size of both proximal and distal terminal boutons, without affecting their number, display a significant increase in the density of active zones and display a decrease in the number of synaptic vesicles at active zones, as compared to controls. Neurotransmission across these neuromuscular junctions presents significant decreases in excitatory junction potential amplitude and quantal content, but does not present significant changes in miniature excitatory junction potential frequency and amplitude, or in paired-pulse ratio, as compared to controls.
The third instar larval neuromuscular junction of individuals expressing DCTN1-p150G50R.Scer\UAS.T:Ivir\HA1 under the control of Scer\GAL4Toll-6-D42 displays a significant increase in the density of dense core vesicles in distal, but not proximal, terminal boutons, and a significant increase in their size, as compared to controls; the respective axonal dense core vesicles also exhibit a significant increase in size and a defective axonal transport, as shown by significant decreases in both anterograde and retrograde transport, as compared to controls.
DCTN1-p150G50R.UAS.Tag:HA, Scer\GAL4RapGAP1-OK6 has abnormal neurophysiology | third instar larval stage phenotype, suppressible | partially by TBPH[+]/TBPHΔ23
DCTN1-p150G50R.UAS.Tag:HA, Scer\GAL4ple.PF has abnormal locomotor behavior | adult stage | progressive phenotype, suppressible by TBPH[+]/TBPHΔ23
DCTN1-p150G50R.UAS.Tag:HA, Scer\GAL4ple.PF has short lived phenotype, suppressible | partially by TBPH[+]/TBPHΔ23
DCTN1-p150G50R.UAS.Tag:HA, Scer\GAL4RapGAP1-OK6 has abnormal size | third instar larval stage phenotype, suppressible | partially by TBPH[+]/TBPHΔ23
DCTN1-p150G50R.UAS.Tag:HA, Scer\GAL4Toll-6-D42 has abnormal size | third instar larval stage phenotype, suppressible by TBPH[+]/TBPHΔ23
DCTN1-p150G50R.UAS.Tag:HA, Scer\GAL4Toll-6-D42 has abnormal size | third instar larval stage phenotype, non-suppressible by TBPH[+]/TBPHΔ23
DCTN1-p150G50R.UAS.Tag:HA/Scer\GAL4ple.PF is a suppressor of abnormal locomotor behavior | dominant | adult stage | progressive phenotype of TBPHΔ23
DCTN1-p150G50R.UAS.Tag:HA/Scer\GAL4ple.PF is a suppressor | partially of short lived | dominant phenotype of TBPHΔ23
DCTN1-p150G50R.UAS.Tag:HA/Scer\GAL4ple.PF is a non-suppressor of abnormal locomotor behavior | dominant | adult stage phenotype of TBPHΔ23
DCTN1-p150G50R.UAS.Tag:HA, Scer\GAL4RapGAP1-OK6 has terminal bouton phenotype, suppressible | partially by TBPH[+]/TBPHΔ23
DCTN1-p150G50R.UAS.Tag:HA, Scer\GAL4RapGAP1-OK6 has presynaptic active zone | third instar larval stage phenotype, suppressible by TBPH[+]/TBPHΔ23
DCTN1-p150G50R.UAS.Tag:HA, Scer\GAL4Toll-6-D42 has neuronal dense core vesicle | third instar larval stage phenotype, suppressible | partially by TBPH[+]/TBPHΔ23
DCTN1-p150G50R.UAS.Tag:HA, Scer\GAL4Toll-6-D42 has terminal bouton | third instar larval stage phenotype, suppressible | partially by TBPH[+]/TBPHΔ23
DCTN1-p150G50R.UAS.Tag:HA, Scer\GAL4RapGAP1-OK6 has presynaptic active zone | third instar larval stage phenotype, non-suppressible by TBPH[+]/TBPHΔ23
DCTN1-p150G50R.UAS.Tag:HA, Scer\GAL4Toll-6-D42 has neuronal dense core vesicle | third instar larval stage phenotype, non-suppressible | partially by TBPH[+]/TBPHΔ23
DCTN1-p150G50R.UAS.Tag:HA, Scer\GAL4RapGAP1-OK6 has synaptic vesicle | third instar larval stage phenotype, non-suppressible by TBPH[+]/TBPHΔ23
DCTN1-p150G50R.UAS.Tag:HA/Scer\GAL4Toll-6-D42 is an enhancer of terminal bouton | third instar larval stage phenotype of TBPHΔ23
DCTN1-p150G50R.UAS.Tag:HA/Scer\GAL4Toll-6-D42 is an enhancer of neuronal dense core vesicle | third instar larval stage phenotype of TBPHΔ23
DCTN1-p150G50R.UAS.Tag:HA/Scer\GAL4ple.PF is a suppressor | partially of dopaminergic PPL1 neuron | adult stage phenotype of TBPHΔ23
DCTN1-p150G50R.UAS.Tag:HA/Scer\GAL4Toll-6-D42 is a suppressor of neuronal dense core vesicle | third instar larval stage phenotype of TBPHΔ23
DCTN1-p150G50R.UAS.Tag:HA/Scer\GAL4RapGAP1-OK6 is a suppressor of synaptic vesicle | third instar larval stage phenotype of TBPHΔ23
DCTN1-p150G50R.UAS.Tag:HA/Scer\GAL4Toll-6-D42 is a non-suppressor of neuronal dense core vesicle | third instar larval stage phenotype of TBPHΔ23
The decreases in adult climbing performance and in lifespan exhibited upon the expression of DCTN1-p150G50R.Scer\UAS.T:Ivir\HA1 under the control of Scer\GAL4ple.PF or exhibited by TBPHΔ23 heterozygotes are partially suppressed in TBPHΔ23 heterozygotes expressing DCTN1-p150G50R.Scer\UAS.T:Ivir\HA1 under the control of Scer\GAL4ple.PF. The expression of DCTN1-p150G50R.Scer\UAS.T:Ivir\HA1 under the control of Scer\GAL4ple.PF also partially suppresses the decreased number of PPL1 neurons in the adult brain, but not the spontaneous locomotion defects, presented by 45 days old TBPHΔ23 heterozygotes.
The following third instar larval neuromuscular junction defects induced by the expression of DCTN1-p150G50R.Scer\UAS.T:Ivir\HA1 are fully or partially suppressed by TBPHΔ23 heterozygosity: increased size of proximal terminal boutons, increased density of active zones at terminal boutons, decreased excitatory junction potential amplitude and decreased quantal content (Scer\GAL4RapGAP1-OK6-driven expression); increased density of dense core vesicles in distal terminal boutons, but not in axons (Scer\GAL4Toll-6-D42-driven expression). The following neuromuscular junction defects are not significantly suppressed or enhanced by TBPHΔ23 heterozygosity: increased size of distal terminal boutons (Scer\GAL4RapGAP1-OK6-driven expression); increased size of dense core vesicles in axons (Scer\GAL4Toll-6-D42-driven expression).
Individuals expressing DCTN1-p150G50R.Scer\UAS.T:Ivir\HA1 under the control of Scer\GAL4Toll-6-D42 in a TBPHΔ23 heterozygous background exhibit defects in the axonal transport of dense core vesicles at the third instar larval neuromuscular junction which are intermediate between the defects observed upon the expression of DCTN1-p150G50R.Scer\UAS.T:Ivir\HA1 under the control of Scer\GAL4Toll-6-D42 and the defects observed in TBPHΔ23 heterozygotes. These individuals also exhibit the same increase in the number synaptic vesicles at active zones in the third instar larval neuromuscular junction as upon the expression of DCTN1-p150G50R.Scer\UAS.T:Ivir\HA1 under the control of Scer\GAL4Toll-6-D42 alone, rather than the decrease in the number synaptic vesicles observed in TBPHΔ23 heterozygotes.
The protein produced carries the G50R mutation, which is equivalent to the human Perry syndrome mutation G71R.