This report describes neuropathy, ataxia, and retinitis pigmentosa (NARP syndrome), one of several diseases associated with the human mitochondrially-encoded gene MT-ATP6. See the human disease model report for mitochondrial complex V disorders, MT-ATP6-related (FBhh0000376) for information on experimental results using Drosophila models of this and related diseases. See MIM:516060 for variants of MT-ATP6 associated with NARP syndrome.
[updated Aug. 2016 by FlyBase; FBrf0222196]
Originally described as a variable combination of developmental delay, retinitis pigmentosa, dementia, seizures, ataxia, proximal neurogenic muscle weakness, and sensory neuropathy, in a pedigree pattern consistent with maternal transmission. [from MIM:551500; 2016.08.26]
NARP syndrome is caused by mutation in the gene encoding subunit 6 of mitochondrial H(+)-ATPase (MT-ATP6). [from MIM:551500; 2016.08.26]
Many to one: 2 human to 1 Drosophila; the additional orthologous human gene is MT-ATP8.