FB2026_01 , released March 12, 2026
FB2026_01 , released March 12, 2026
Human Disease Model Report: deafness, autosomal recessive 67
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General Information
Name
deafness, autosomal recessive 67
FlyBase ID
FBhh0001157
Overview

This report describes deafness, autosomal recessive 67. The human gene implicated in this disease is LHFPL5, a tetraspan transmembrane protein thought to play a role in mechanotransduction in the hair cells of the inner ear. There is a single orthologous gene in flies, Tmhs, for which RNAi-targeting constructs, alleles caused by insertional mutagenesis, and many classical amorphic and hypomorphic mutations have been generated. Dmel\Tmhs is also orthologous to the human genes LHFPL3 and LHFPL4.

The human LHFPL5 gene has not been introduced into flies.

Adult flies heterozygous for a loss-of-function mutation of Dmel\Tmhs have been tested for response to an acoustic stimulus, the Drosophila courtship song, using an electrophysiological assay to record sound-evoked potentials from the antennae. Mean responses are significantly reduced, compared to wild-type flies.

[updated Dec. 2019 by FlyBase; FBrf0222196]

Disease Summary Information
Parent Disease Summary: deafness, autosomal recessive
Symptoms and phenotype
Specific Disease Summary: deafness, autosomal recessive 67
OMIM report

[DEAFNESS, AUTOSOMAL RECESSIVE 67; DFNB67](https://omim.org/entry/610265)

Human gene(s) implicated

[LHFPL TETRASPAN SUBFAMILY, MEMBER 5; LHFPL5](https://omim.org/entry/609427)

Symptoms and phenotype
Genetics

DFNB67 is caused by homozygous mutation in the lipoma HMGIC fusion partner-like 5 gene (LHFPL5).

Cellular phenotype and pathology
Molecular information

LHFPL5 is a member of the LHFP gene family, which is a subset of the superfamily of tetraspan transmembrane protein encoding genes. The encoded protein may be a component of the mechanotransduction machinery in the hair cells of the inner ear. [Gene Cards, LHFPL5; 2019.12.17]

Members of the Tetraspan (4 TMS) Junctional Complex (4JC) Superfamily all share similar 4 transmembrane alpha-helical (TMS) topologies. [HGNC, Gene Group: Tetraspan junctional complex superfamily; 2019.12.17]

External links
Disease synonyms
DFNB67
Ortholog Information
Human gene(s) in FlyBase
    Human gene (HGNC)
    D. melanogaster ortholog (based on DIOPT)
    Comments on ortholog(s)

    Many to one: 3 human genes to 1 Drosophila.

    Other mammalian ortholog(s) used
      D. melanogaster Gene Information (1)
      Molecular function (GO)
        Cellular component (GO)
        Gene Groups / Pathways
          Comments on ortholog(s)

          Moderate- to high-scoring ortholog of human LHFPL3, LHFPL4, and LHFPL5 (1 Drosophila to 3 human). Dmel\Tmhs shares 34-38% identity and 57-58% similarity with the human genes.

          Orthologs and Alignments from DRSC
          DIOPT - DRSC Integrative Ortholog Prediction Tool - Click the link below to search for orthologs in Humans
          Other Genes Used: Viral, Bacterial, Synthetic (0)
            Summary of Physical Interactions (0 groups)
            Alleles Reported to Model Human Disease (Disease Ontology) (1 alleles)
            Models Based on Experimental Evidence ( 1 )
            Allele
            Disease
            Evidence
            References
            Modifiers Based on Experimental Evidence ( 0 )
            Allele
            Disease
            Interaction
            References
            Alleles Representing Disease-Implicated Variants
            Genetic Tools, Stocks and Reagents
            Sources of Stocks
            Contact lab of origin for a reagent not available from a public stock center.
            Bloomington Stock Center Disease Page
            Related mammalian, viral, bacterial, or synthetic transgenes
            Allele
            Transgene
            Publicly Available Stocks
            Selected Drosophila transgenes
            Allele
            Transgene
            Publicly Available Stocks
            RNAi constructs available
            Allele
            Transgene
            Publicly Available Stocks
            Selected Drosophila classical alleles
            Allele
            Allele class
            Mutagen
            Publicly Available Stocks
            References (4)